金融贸易术语.doc

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1、国际贸易金融术语中英文对照acceptancepolicy核保政策accountingperiod结算期accountpayable应付账accountreceivable应收账aggregateloss累积损失allotmentofshares配股amortize摊提，分期偿还债务appraiser房产估价师askingprice卖主的开交加attendantrisk附属性风险awashwithdollars美元泛滥balloon（分期付款中）最后数目特大的一笔blanketbond总括保证保险blue-chipshare蓝筹股blue-skylaw（为防止欺诈而制

2、定的）证券交易管理法规boomandbust繁荣与萧条bourse交易所，证券交易所captivepools自保组合claim-prone容易出险claimsassistance理赔协助closed-endsecuritiesinvestmentfund封闭式证券投资基金collateralizeddebtsobligation抵押担保债券commodityderivatives商品衍生品convertiblebond可转换债券creditdefaultswap信用违约掉期debt-for-equityswap债券转股权decouplingtheory全球脱钩理论de

3、faultanddelinquencyrate违约率deficit-riddengovernment负债累累的政府depositpremium预付保费discountrate贴现率dividend红利，股息economicmalaise经济不景气erodesharesofmarket削减市场份额exitthecrisis走出危机FannieMae房利美financialfall-out金融问题fraudulentloans贷款欺诈fundcustodianbank基金托管银行getoffonthebeatentrack打破常规hedgeagainstanyrisks对

4、冲风险jumbobudget庞大预算liquidate清算，破产liquiditybuffer流动缓冲loanshark高利贷者lump-sum一次总付的mortgagearrears拖欠房贷mitigatetherisks减轻风险negotiableshare可流通股份non-participatingproducts不分红产品open-endsecuritiesinvestment开放式证券投资基金overinsurance超额保险panicbuying抢购pay-as-you-gorules现购现付price/earningratio市盈率petitionfor

5、bankruptcy申请破产proprietarytrading自营prospectus招股说明书put/calloption看跌/看涨期权rebound反弹recoup偿还，补偿reimburse赔偿rightsissue/offering配股rippleeffects连锁反应shortaccount空头账户slack/sluggish/declining/stagnantmarket萧条的市场solvencymargin赔偿能力stalemate使陷入困境staveoffbankruptcy阻止破产stimuluspackage一揽子救市计划straightloa

6、n无担保贷款stringencymeasures紧缩银根措施swaplines互惠额度tailor-madeproduct定制产品teeteronthevergeofcollapse几近崩溃thefalloutofthefinancialcrisis经济危机的附带影响totallossonly(T.L.O)全损险trumpcard王牌underinsurance低额保险unfetteredfinancialmarket自由金融市场winaccolades获得赞美write-down调低账面价值writtenoffaccounts;write-offs冲销账目外引内联a

7、ctasanintermediaryforintroducingforeigncapitalandestablishingdomesticconnections积极引进外来资金、技术、人才和管理经验activelyintroducecapital,technology,competentprofessionalsandmanagerialexpertiseformoutside东盟自由贸易区AFTA(ASEANFreeTradeArea)一切险AllRisks允许外商独资经营allowfullforeignequityoperation行情看涨/跌a