宾语从句讲解

《宾语从句讲解》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Unit2SectionAGrammarFocusReviewTranslatethephrases.intheshapeofontheMid-Autumnnighttraditionalfolkstoriesshootdownliveforeverflyuptothemooncalloutone’snamelayout以......形状在中秋之夜传统的民间故事击落长生不老；永生向上飞向月亮大声叫喊某人的名字摆开；布置Objectclauseswiththat,ifandwhether一、宾语从句的概

2、念在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。Ilikeyou(宾语）.Hisbooksarebeautiful.(宾语）WeknowthatMrGreenteachesEnglish.SheaskedifhelikesEnglish.二、宾语从句的引导词引导词（连接词）that/if/whether/who/which/whose/when/where/why/how语序:陈述句语序Areyouapupil?—youareapupil.DoyoulikeLyf?—youlikeLyf.Doeshegoto

3、school?—hegoestoschool.Doesshehaveabook?---shehasabook.DidMJdohomework?—MJdidhomework.DidhegotoBJ？——hewenttoBJ.HaveyougonetoBJ?----hehasgonetoBJ.Willtheyeatfood?-------theywilleatfood.—IthinkthattheSpringFestivalisreallyfun.Iwanttoknowwhoheis.Iwonderwhi

4、chbookhewantedtobuyIwonderifyouliketheSpringFestival.Idon’tknowwhetheryoulikedumplings.三：宾语从句结构：主语+think/believe/wonder/know+that/if/whether/which/where/when/who/what/how+从句(陈述句语序）从句形式：一：当从句为陈述句时候：由that引导，从句保持陈述语序。主语+谓语动词(think/believe/wonder/know)+that

5、+从句Iknowthatheisadoctor.Hethinksthatmybookisold.二：当从句为一般疑问句时候，由if/whether引导，从句保持陈述语序。主语+谓语动词(think/believe/wonder/know)+if/whether+从句Doyoustudyforatest?1,首先变为陈述语序：youstudyforatest.2,由if/whether引导3.Iwanttoknowifyoustudyforatest?Didyoustudyforatest?------

6、youstudiedforatest.Heaskedifyouyoustudiedforatest?三：特殊疑问词的宾语从句主语+think/wonder等+what/where/when/who/which/how+陈述句语序Whatdoyouhave?-----whatyouhaveWhatdidyouhave?------whatyouhadWhatdoeshehave?-----whathehasWheredidyougo?-----whereyouwentWheredidyouplay?--

7、---whereyouplayedWhichbookdoyoubuy?----whichbookyouboughtWhichbookdoeshebuy?-----whichbookhebuys.Iwonderwhatyouhave?Iwonderwhichbookyoubought?选出哪个是宾语从句√√√TheseplanetwillproducefoodandoxygenthatweneedtoliveonMars.ScientistswilldevelopplantsthatcangrowonM

8、ars.PeoplethinkthathumansonMarshavetowearspecialbootstomakethemselvesheavier.WeallknowthatMarsisaplanetinthesolarsystem.ThejourneytoMarscouldtakeonlyaveryshorttimeinspaceshuttlesthattravelathalfthespeedoflight.Somescientistsdonot