浙江新高考概要写作-同义替换

浙江新高考概要写作-同义替换

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时间:2018-10-26

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1、SummaryWriting常见的同义替换:1.动词(词组):absorb->assimilate吸收agreepartly->agreewithreserve有保留地赞同arouse->ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate引起;鼓励change->alter改变consider->takeintoaccount考虑devoteto->dedicateto把……奉献于;专注于emphasize->accentuate强调expect->anticipate期望;预期explain->interp

2、ret/illustrate解释;说明getintochaos->withchaosensuing陷入混乱join->participate参加;参与leadto->contributeto/conduceto/resultin导致;产生……结果limit->stress/hinder/hamper限制阻止;阻碍operate->manipulate操作;操纵provide->lend->offer提供;给予publicize->propagandize宣传;公布sway->vacillate影响;摇摆,使摇摆thin

3、k->contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect思考;考虑;想起thrive->palmy(a.)/flourishing(v./a.)/prosperity(n.)undermine->debilitate破坏;使衰弱,衰竭use->employ/utilize使用;利用want->intendto/tendto/beinclinedto希望;倾向于wantto->desire想要2.形容词/副词:first->primarily首先(ad.)hardly->merely->barely

4、几乎不(ad.)hurt->vulnerable受伤;易受攻击inevitable-indispensable必然;不可缺少infact->actually/virtually事实上;实际上(ad.)key->crucial/vital/consequential关键;重要large->miraculous/marvelous大;不可思议(表程度)maybe->probably也许;大概(ad.)moreandmore->increasing/growing越来越多obvious->conspicuous明显;显著ol

5、d->ancient老;古老proper->apposite适当;合适persuasive->thorough/sound/specific/convincing有说服力true->accurate正确;准确vague->unwarranted/oversimplified模糊well-known->outstanding著名moreoftenthannot=oftenHemoreoftenthannotcomeshere.3.名词(词组):bias->prejudice/discriminate偏见;歧视bigcit

6、y->metropolis大都市chance->alternative机会;选择character->trait/individuality/personality品质;特性;个性child->juvenile孩子;青少年clash->conflict/collision冲突custom->convention/tradition传统;习俗delegate->representative代表detail->specific细节lawmaking->legislation立法offspring->descendant后代

7、;子孙value->merit价值附:1.purchasingpowerofincomesMaximizetheirincomes=increasethepurchasingpowerofincomes2.property=realestate3.precision=accuracy4.Thinkingability=criticalthinking=creative=innovation5.reasoning=logicalthought=thought6.popularculture=commonculture7.

8、culturalpower=assimilatingpower10.judge=Justice(必考含义)“法官”11.apprehension(必考含义)=worryapprehensiveability理解能力12.mind=people=individual13.faith=confidence信心14.drug=medic

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