论文(丘春树)

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1、柳州职业技术学院2017级毕业论文汽车检测与维修行业的现状及发展趋势姓名丘春树学号专业汽车检测与维修技术年级2017级指导教师唐秋华完成时间2016.6.28.汽车检测与维修行业的现状及发展趋势摘要：进入21世纪，我国的汽车工业迅速发展，汽车保有量大幅度提高，汽车领域先进技术不断涌现，随着人们对汽车的动力性、经济性、安全性、舒适性和环保性能等方面的要求不断提高，汽车技术正向电子化、自动化、智能化等方向发展，汽车已成为集机械、电子、自动控制和通信等技术为一体的复杂系统。这对汽车专业技术技能人才的数量和素质都提出了更高、更新的要求。而现代汽车维修

2、技术的科技含量已越来越高，从电子产品在汽车上的应用，到现代汽车诊断设备的使用和互联网在汽车维修资讯上的应用，以及维修管理软件在汽车维修企业发挥的作用等，处处体现着现代汽车维修的高科技特征。汽车维修已不再是传统的、简易的检测手段和人工的、凭经验的故障判断方法和简单的零件修复，能准确无误地诊断出故障所在，是现代汽车维修的最高境界。在加入世贸组织的新形势下，重视汽修企业自身素质的提高、改变汽车修理经营的原有方式，才能使我国汽车维修行业获得较快地发展。[关键词]:汽车维修特征进展1目录1现代汽车维修的特征·······················

3、······························31.1故障诊断特征······································31.2检修工具特征·····················································31.3维修资讯特征············································51.4维修人才培训的特征···················································61.5维修管理的特征····

4、············································62现代汽车维修与传统方法比较·····················································73现代汽车维修企业素质························································73.1企业素质特点··················································83.2WTO与汽车维修······················

5、································84.现代汽车维修企业素质·················································94.1企业素质特点························································94.2随车诊断技术将大大发展···················································94.3车外诊断方式向智能化方向发展······························

6、·························5.结语·································································10参考文献·······························································112前言现代汽车工业随着科学技术的飞速发展而日新月异，新工艺、新材料、新技术广泛运用，特别是电子技术、液压技术在汽车上的广泛应用，使当今的汽车是集各种先进技术的于一体，新颖别致的汽车时时翻新。而现代汽车的故障诊断已不再是

7、传统的眼看、耳听、手摸，汽车维修也不再是师傅带徒弟的一门手艺，而是利用各种新技术的过程。随着汽车技术的快速发展，日益呈现出汽车维修的高科技特征，与其同时汽车维修的理念也在不断地更新。1现代汽车维修的特征1.1故障诊断特征现代汽车已不是简单的机械产品，也不是最初的交通工具，而是由原始汽车进化到一个高科技的结晶体。特别是电子技术、电脑技术的飞速发展，使汽车的科技化程度不断得到提高。电子燃油喷射系统发动机(EFIE)、ABS防抱死制动系统、SRS安全气囊系统、电子控制自动变速箱系统(AT)、加速滑动调整系统(ASR)、自动空调系统(A/C)、电子悬

8、挂系统(ECS)、动力转向系统、自动巡航系统、中控门锁及防盗系统、TCS动力牵引系统及自我诊断系统等。这些总成均由电控单元件(ECU)全面控制。电控单元具有自诊断功