动词不定时练习

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1、动词不定式从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.It’simportantforthefigures________regularly.(2011北京)A．tobeupdatedB．tohavebeenupdatedC．toupdateD．tohaveupdated1．A。考查的是不定式的被动语态。句意为“这些数字经常更新是很重要的。”不定式update的逻辑主语是figure，而数字应该是被更新，故选A。()2.Passengersarepermitted________onlyonepieceofhandluggageonto

2、theplane(2011天津)A．tocarryB．carryingC．tobecarriedD．beingcarried2．A。动词permit后接补语时需使用动词不定式形式，故答案为A。()3.Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier________intosmallpieces.A．breakB．breakingC．brokenD．tobreak3．D。在“主语＋be＋adj.＋todo”和“find/make/feel/think/suppose/expect＋宾语＋adj.＋t

3、odo”结构中，是用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。如：Themaniseasytodealwith.又如：WefindEnglishnotsodifficulttolearn.()4.Thefluisbelieved________byvirusesthatliketoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.A．causingB．beingcausedC．tobecausedD．tohavecaused4．C。不定式充当主语补足语，cause与逻辑主语theflu之间为被动关系。()5.________t

4、hewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity，andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A．HavingsearchedB．TosearchC．SearchingD．Search5．D。本题考查“祈使句＋and/or陈述句的句型”。学生容易误选B或C，其原因都是因为没有看清整个句子的结构。句子改写。请在不改变上一句句意的前提下，用不定式改写句子。1．Hismotherwantedtohavesomeapplesandsohewenttothefruitshop.Hewenttothefruits

5、hop________________forhismother.2．Myteachersuggestedusagoodway.Itwasagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.Myteachersuggestedusagoodway________________.3．Neverwasteyourtime.Itisjusttokillyourself.________________isjusttokillyourself.tobuysomeapplestosolvetheproblemTowasteyourtime4．Maryvisitedme

6、lastnight，becauseshewantedmetotakesomethingtoherbrotherwhoisworkinginBeijing.MaryvisitedmelastnightbecauseshehadsomethingwhoisworkinginBeijing.5．Tosavesomeenergyforthesecondhalfisimportantwhilewearehavingmatches.someenergyforthesecondhalfwhilewearehavingmatches.tobetakentoherbrothe

7、rItisimportanttosave十三、动词不定式Directions：ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.()1.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthesixteen－year－oldboy，sayingthathewasnottheone________.A．blamedB．blamingC．toblameD．tobeblamed1．C

8、。betoblame为固定结构，意为“负有责任”，不