感染性生物材料或临床检体运输包装规定

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1、感染性生物材料或臨床檢體運輸包裝規定102.8.19訂定一、目的為使國內設置單位及運輸業者知悉感染性生物材料或臨床檢體之運輸包裝要求，以確保相關工作人員、社會大眾與環境衛生之安全，特依據世界衛生組織公布「感染性物質運輸規範指引」（2013-2014年版）訂定本規定。二、分類及定義（一）A類感染性物質此類感染性物質運輸過程中，如人類暴露時會導致永久性失能或殘疾、引發威脅生命或致死疾病。符合此類標準之感染性生物材料，列舉如下：1.Bacillusanthracis(culturesonly)2.Brucellaabortus(culturesonly)3.Bruce

2、llamelitensis(culturesonly)4.Brucellasuis(culturesonly)5.Burkholderiamallei–Pseudomonasmallei–glanders(culturesonly)6.Burkholderiapseudomallei–Pseudomonaspseudomallei(culturesonly)7.Chlamydiapsittaci–avianstrains(culturesonly)8.Clostridiumbotulinum(culturesonly)9.Coccidioidesimmitis(

3、culturesonly)10.Coxiellaburnetii(culturesonly)11.Crimean-Congohaemorrhagicfevervirus12.Denguevirus(culturesonly)13.Easternequineencephalitisvirus(culturesonly)14.Escherichiacoli,verotoxigenic(culturesonly)15.Ebolavirus16.Flexalvirus17.Francisellatularensis(culturesonly)81.Guanaritovi

4、rus2.Hantaanvirus3.Hantavirusescausinghaemorrhagicfeverwithrenalsyndrome4.Hendravirus5.HepatitisBvirus(culturesonly)6.HerpesBvirus(culturesonly)7.Humanimmunodeficiencyvirus(culturesonly)8.Highlypathogenicavianinfluenzavirus(culturesonly)9.Japaneseencephalitisvirus(culturesonly)10.Jun

5、invirus11.Kyasanurforestdiseasevirus12.Lassavirus13.Machupovirus14.Marburgvirus15.Monkeypoxvirus16.Mycobacteriumtuberculosis(culturesonly)17.Nipahvirus18.Omskhaemorrhagicfevervirus19.Poliovirus(culturesonly)20.Rabiesvirus(culturesonly)21.Rickettsiaprowazekii(culturesonly)22.Rickettsi

6、arickettsii(culturesonly)23.RiftValleyfevervirus(culturesonly)24.Russianspring-summerencephalitisvirus(culturesonly)25.Sabiavirus26.Shigelladysenteriaetype1(culturesonly)27.Tick-borneencephalitisvirus(culturesonly)28.Variolavirus29.Venezuelanequineencephalitisvirus(culturesonly)30.We

7、stNilevirus(culturesonly)81.Yellowfevervirus(culturesonly)2.Yersiniapestis(culturesonly)（一）B類感染性物質非屬於A類感染性物質之傳染病病原體或培養物等感染性生物材料、傳染病病人或疑似傳染病病人檢體等。（二）豁免(exemptions）物質此類物質不含感染性物質，或者造成人類疾病可能性極低。符合這類標準之感染性生物材料或臨床檢體等物質，包括：1.含有經中和或去活化病原體且不再造成健康危害之物質；2.含有不會造成人類致病之微生物；3.乾血斑或糞便潛血篩檢之檢體；4.用於輸血及（

8、或）移植目的之血液或其成