英国教育制度(精美ppt)

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1、EDUCATIONEducationalPolicy2.EducationalSystem◆PrimaryandsecondaryEducation◆HigherEducation◆FamousUniversitiesEDUCATIONEducationalPolicyChildrenDifferentChoiceInDifferentTime18701960sVoluntaryEducation自愿去上学CompulsoryEducationGrammarschool:文法学校Vocationalschool:职业学校CompulsoryEdu

2、cationComprehensiveschool：综合学校FourStagesEDUCATIONEducationalSystemPrimaryandSecondaryEducationTherearetwoparallelschoolsystemsComparisonIndependentsystemStatesystemTuitionfreeheavyNationalcurriculumcompulsoryoptionalFundFinancialassistanceTuitionfeePrivatesectorEducationsourc

3、ecommonBestteacherandfacilitiesEDUCATIONEducationalSystemPrimaryandSecondaryEducation◆Betweentheagesof5to11,studentsattendprimaryschool.◆Betweentheagesof11to16,theyattendsecondaryschool.◇secondaryschoolaremostlycomprehensive,includingbothacademicsubjectsandpracticalones.◆Afte

4、r11yearsofcompulsoryeducation,theywilltakeanationalexaminationforGCSE.◇somestudentswhodecidenottogotouniversityandbeginworkingmaychoosetotakevocationaltraining.◇Otherstudentswillcontinuefull-timeeducationinwhatiscalled“sixthform”,andthenwilltakeafurthersetofstandardizedexams,

5、knownastheA-levels.GCSE:theGeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation普通中等教育证书A-level:GeneralCertificateofEducation—Advancedlevel普通教育高级证书中国6-12小学12-15初中15-18高中EDUCATIONEducationalSystemHigherEducation◆Inthe1960stherewasalargeexpansion.◆In1992,Polytechnics(工艺专科院校)weregivenrightstob

6、ecomeuniversities.12thand13thcenturies15thand16thcenturies19thand20thcenturies发展EDUCATIONEducationalSystemHigherEducationCharacteristic特点◆Universitiesarelegallyindependentandenjoycompleteacademic.◇appointtheirownstaff◇decidewhichstudentstoadmit◇providetheirowncourses◇awardthe

7、irowndegree◆Degreesareawardedaccordingtostudents’performance.◇firstdegree—BachelorofArtsorScience—3years.◇Master’degree—inArtsorScience—1year.◇Adoctoraldegree—3~4years.◆CollegesplayanimportantpartintheBritishhighereducationsystem.◇theyvarygreatlyinsizeandrangeofdiscipline.◇so

8、mespecializeincertainfields.◇somearemulti-disciplinary(多学科的).EDUCATI