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1、PharmacistsContentsNatureoftheWorkWorkingConditionsTraining,OtherQualificationsandAdvancementEmploymentJobOutlookEarningsRelatedOccupationsPersonalOpinionsabouttheJobNatureoftheWorkPharmacistsdistributedrugsprescribedbyphysiciansandotherhealthpractitionersandprovidei
2、nformationtopatientsaboutmedicationsandtheiruse.Theyadvisephysiciansandotherhealthpractitionersontheselection,dosages,interactions,andsideeffectsofmedications.Pharmacistsalsomonitorthehealthandprogressofpatientsinresponsetodrugtherapytoensurethesafeandeffectiveuseofm
3、edication.Pharmacistsmustunderstandtheuse,clinicaleffects,andcompositionofdrugs,includingtheirchemical,biological,andphysicalproperties.Mostpharmacistsworkinacommunitysetting,suchasaretaildrugstore,orinahealthcarefacility,suchasahospital,nursinghome,mentalhealthinsti
4、tution,orneighborhoodhealthclinic.Working ConditionsPharmacistsworkinclean,well-lighted,andwell-ventilatedareas.Manypharmacistsspendmostoftheirworkdayontheirfeet.Whenworkingwithsterileordangerouspharmaceuticalproducts,pharmacistswearglovesandmasksandworkwithotherspec
5、ialprotectiveequipment.Manycommunityandhospitalpharmaciesareopenforextendedhoursoraroundtheclock,sopharmacistsmayworknights,weekends,andholidays.Consultantpharmacistsmaytraveltonursinghomesorotherfacilitiestomonitorpatients'drugtherapy.About21percentofpharmacistswork
6、edparttimein2004.Mostfull-timesalariedpharmacistsworkedapproximately40hoursaweek.Some,includingmanyself-employedpharmacists,workedmorethan50hoursaweek.Training, Other Qualifications,and AdvancementAlicensetopracticepharmacyisrequiredinallStates,theDistrictofColumbia
7、,andallU.S.territories.Toobtainalicense,theprospectivepharmacistmustgraduatefromacollegeofpharmacythatisaccreditedbytheAccreditationCouncilforPharmacyEducation(ACPE)andpassanexamination.AllStatesrequiretheNorthAmericanPharmacistLicensureExam(NAPLEX),whichtestspharmac
8、yskillsandknowledge,and43statesandtheDistrictofColumbiarequiretheMultistatePharmacyJurisprudenceExam(MPJE),whichtestspharmacylaw.Bo