on the english translation of the company law of the people’s republic of china

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1、OntheEnglishTranslationoftheCompanyLawofthePeople’sRepublicofChina　　【Abstract】ItisacommentontheEnglishversionoftheCompanyLawofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaundertheguidanceofprofessorLi’sprinciplesoflegaltranslation.ItfirstgivestheintroductiontotheCompany

2、LawofthePeople’sRepublicofChina，thenpresentsthestylisticandlinguisticfeaturesoflegalEnglish，finallyandmostimportantlymakesanattempttojudgethemeritsanddefectsintheEnglishversionoftheCompanyLawofthePeople’sRepublicofChinasoastobetterthelegaldocumenttran

3、slationinChina.　　【Keywords】comment；legaldocumentC-Etranslation；featuresoflegalEnglish；legaltranslationprinciples　　1.Introduction　　On29thDecember1993，theCompanyLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChinawasadoptedattheFifthSessionoftheStandingCommitteeoftheEighthN

4、ationalPeople'sCongress.ThisisthefirstcompanylawintherealsenseinthehistoryoftheNewChina.Itconsistsof11chapters.ChapterⅠisgeneralprovisions.ChapterⅡandChapterⅢprovidetheincorporationandorganizationalstructureoflimitedliabilitycompaniesandJointstocklimi

5、tedcompanies.ChapterⅣisabouttheissueandtransferofsharesofjointstocklimitedcompanies.ChapterⅤtoChapterⅧdealwitharticlesaboutbonds，financialaffairsandaccounting，mergeranddivision，bankruptcy，dissolutionandliquidationofcompanies.Thislawhasplayedanimportan

6、troleinestablishingamodernmarketmechanismandmodernbusinesssystem，andinpromotinghealthydevelopmentoftheeconomy.ChapterⅨincludesprovisionsaboutbranchesofforeigncompanies.ChapterⅩstipulateslegalliabilityandchapterⅪissupplementaryprovisions.　　2.Featuresof

7、legalEnglish　　Legallanguage，unlikeotherprofessionallanguages，reachesthehighestlevelofstandardizationinacountry.Ithasitsownspecialfeatureswhichrequiretranslatorstobeacquaintedwithitsstylisticandlinguisticfeatures.　　Thestyleoflegaltextsissolemnandrigid.

8、Itmustprovidepeoplewithclearandaccurateprovisionstostipulatewhatrightstheycanenjoyandwhatobligationstheyshalltakewith.Thereshouldbenoambiguityinexpressionsaswellasnoredundantwordsineachsentence.Tomeetthisrequirement，thelegalwordshavetobeprecis