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1、Unit6IlikemusicthatIcandanceto(导学稿1)TeachingTopicSectionATeachingaims1.知识目标:(1)掌握词汇prefer,lyric,gentle,remind,heart.(2)学会关系代词that,which,who引导的定语从句。2.能力目标:Beabletoexpresspreferences.Teachingdifficultandimportantpoints1.掌握词汇prefer,lyric,gentle,remind,heart.2.学会关系代词that,
2、which,who引导的定语从句。TeachingStepsStudents’ActivitiesStep1.【预习指导与检测】一.复习检测与前置自学:1、单词检测1)更喜欢prefer________2)歌词________3)不喜欢________4)提醒,使记起________5)心、内心________6)轻柔的,柔和的_______2、写出下列单词的适当形式:①like(prep.)_______(反义词)不像②like(v.)_______(反义词)③prefer(过去式)_______(过去分词)_______自我纠
3、正:___________________________________________________3、预习指导完成下列短语:①合着音乐跳舞___________②随着音乐唱歌___________③remindsb.___sth.提醒使记起某人某物,⑥自己写歌词___________⑦演奏各种不同的音乐___________⑧太吵闹___________二、语法学习定语从句1、翻译句子1.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto._________________________________________
4、_2.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyric.__________________________________________3.IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith.__________________________________________4.Roselikesmusicthat’squietandgentle.__________________________________________5.Ilovesingerswhowritetheirownmusic.__
5、__________________________________Step2定语从句①概念:简而言之,定语从句就是做定语的句子。用来修饰一个名词或代词。②先行词:被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词;定语从句必须放在先行词之后;③关系词:引导定语从句的词叫关系词。如:定语从句Ilovesingerswhothatwritetheirownmusic.先行词关系词定语从句IlikemusicthatwhichIcandanceto.A:关系词常见的关系词有关系代词that,which,who,whom,whose和关系副词where,
6、when,why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又在定语从句中充当句子成分。关系词在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。做主语时,关系词不能省略。作宾语时,可以省略先行词与关系词(一般原则)1、先行词是人的时候,多用关系词who,that,(作主语或宾语)有时候用whose,whom.Aperson________stealsthingsiscalledathief.Theman________Italkedwithisourteacher.2、先行词是物的时候,关系词多用which,that,有时候用when
7、,where,why.Thesearethetrees_______wereplantedlastyear.Thisisthebook_______Iboughtyesterday.注意1、定语从句中,that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,但在下列情况下,一般用that而不用which。(1)先行词为all,everything,nothing,something,anything,little,much等不定代词时。Iamsureshehassomething____________youcanborrow.(2)先
8、行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much等修饰时。I’vereadallthebooks________arenotmineHereisallthemoney____Ihave.(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。T