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1、LandArt,sometimesreferredtoasEarthArt阅读理解答案 LandArt,sometimesreferredtoasEarthArtorEarthworks,isaformofartwhichinvolvesusingphysicallandscapestocreateart,takingartoutofthemuseumandintotheoutsideworld.ModernLandArtmovementreallygotgoinginthe1960s,whenAmericanartistsbegancreatingLandArtonalarge
2、scale.Today,worksofmodernLandArtcanbeseenallovertheworld,sometimesrightalongsidemucholderpiecesofLandArtcreatedbypeoplewholivedthousandsofyearsago. LandArt,whichisnotnecessarilyunchangeable,cantakeanumberofforms.Forexample,in1970RobertSmithsoncreatedtheSpiralJetty(螺旋状防波堤),madeofacollectionofs
3、tonesandmud,intheGreatSaltLake.TheAmericanartistmadealargejettyinaspiralshapewhichsticksoutintothewatersofthelake. ReshapingthelandscapeisacommoncharacteristicofLandArt,whichcanbecreatedbymovingpartsaround.PeoplecanalsoaddthingstotheenvironmenttocreateLandArt,likesalt,whi chisaddedtotheSpi
4、ralJetty.Itispossibletouseplants.Inallcases,LandArtisimmovable. LandArtisdesignedtograduallyform,change,andeventuallydecay(衰落).That’soneofthebiggestdifferencesbetweenLandArtandmostoftheartoneseesinthemuseums.Someworksofartcanexistonlyforafewhoursordays.Othersareexposedtorainandwindsothattheyd
5、evelopanddecayovertime,whichispartoftheattractivenessintheeyesoftheartists. 28.Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraph? A.LandArtwasthemostpopularartinthe1960s. B.LandArtaimstogetpeopleinterestedinnature. C.AmericanartistswerethefirsttocreateLandArt. D.PeoplehavebeencreatingLandArtforthousa
6、ndsofyears. 29.WhatdoweknowaboutRobertSmithson? A.Heisagreatcreativeartist.B.HelivesneartheGreatSaltLake. C.HemadethemostfamousLandArt.  ;D.HewasapioneerincreatingLandArt. 30.OneoftheuniquecharacteristicsofLandArtliesin________. A.itshowstheextremebeautyofnature B.itdevelopsanddec
7、aysgraduallyovertime C.itcombinesthelandscapesaroundcompletely D.itofferstheartistsachancetogetclosetonature 31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A.WorksofLandArt.B.HistoryofLandArt. C.ChangesofLandArt.D.IntroductionofLandArt.