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《it is sometimes said that the english are polite people. 阅读理解答案》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、ItissometimessaidthattheEnglisharepolitepeople.阅读理解答案 ItissometimessaidthattheEnglisharepolitepeople.Thiscanmakelifedifficultforforeigners.SupposeaforeignboyasksanEnglishgirltogooutwithhimandshesays,“IfIfinishmywork,I’llmeetyouinthecafeat7o’clock.“Isshesaying“yes”or“no”tohisinv
2、itation? Ingrammaticalterms,sheisusingtheconditionalstructure(表示条件的句式).Byusingtheconditional,speakersofEnglishcanavoid(避免)givinga“yes”or“no”answertoaquestion.Itenablespeopletobediplomatic(婉转的).Ifthegirldoesn’twanttogooutwiththeboy,shewon’tturnupatthecafe.Shewilllethimunderstand
3、sheisstillworking.Ifshewantstogooutwithhim,butdoesn’twanttoappeartooeasytocatch,shehasachievedthatwithherreply.Butinthiscase,assheusesthefirstconditionalwhichshowsprobability,sheisquitelikelytoturnupatthecafe.Beingpolitecanmakelifeverydifficult! Theconditionalisoftenusedbypeopl
4、einthenews-politicians(政客),forexample-whowishtoavoidspeakingouttheirideas.Thisisveryimportantiftheyareontheirwaytodiscussanagreement.Noonewantstogiveawayhisorherpointsbeforeheorshestarts.Agovernmentspokesmanmightsaytoagroupofworkers,“Ifwecouldpayyoumore,wewould.”Theuseofthecondi
5、tionalheremakesroomforargumentalthoughthespeakerisusingthesecondconditionalform,whichshowsimprobability.Soitisunlikelytheworkerswillgettheirrise. ”If”isasmallword,whichappearsoftenintheEnglishlanguage.Itcanshowpoliteness,reportedspeechandconditionalssuchastheFirst-probability-i
6、fIcancometoyourparty,Iwill;theSecond-improbability-ifIsawyoutomorrow,I’dgiveyouthebook;andtheThird-impossibility(meaningitistoolatetochangesomethingthathashappened)-ifyouhavetoldme,Iwouldhavehelpedyou. 1.Theusingoftheconditionalcanmakeaspeech________. A.clearerB.quickerC.morep
7、oliteD.moreexciting 2.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Languageusedinthenewsshouldmakeroomtoargue. B.UsuallyEnglishgirlsarenoteasytocatch. C.Englishpeopleneverspeakouttheirideasinpublic. D.Theword“if”canshowdifferentmeanings. 3.Inthepassage,“Ifwecouldpayyo
8、umore,wewould.”probablymeans________. A.thewor
