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1、Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars【文章导语】ThereisaChinesestoryabouthowtheskyandtheearthcameintobeing.这儿有一个关于天地形成的中国故事。Theskyandtheearthwereatfirstoneblurred1entity2likeanegg.ThenPanguwasbornintoit.Theseparation3oftheskyandtheearthtookeighteenthousandyea
2、rs.Theyang,whichwaslightandpure,rosetobecomethesky,andtheyinwhichwasheavyanddarksanktoformtheearth.BetweenthemwasPangu,whowentthroughninechangeseveryday,hiswisdomgreaterthanthatoftheskyandhisabilitygreaterthanthatoftheearth.Everydaytheskyrosetenfeethig
3、her,theearthbecametenfeetthicker,andPangugrewtenfeettaller.Anothereighteenthousandyearspassed,andtherewasaveryhighsky,averythickearth,andaverytallPangu.AfterPangudied,hisheadturnedintotheFiveSacredMountains(MountTai,MountHeng,MountHua,MountHeng,MountSo
4、ng),hiseyesturnedintothemoonandthesun,hisbloodintowaterandhishairintograss.Inall,theuniverseandPangucombine4inone.译文起初,天和地是一个像鸡蛋似的混沌体。接着,盘古在混沌体中诞生了。天和地用了一万八千年才分离开。轻而纯洁的“阳”升起来变成了天空,重而黑暗的“阴”沉下去形成了大地。盘古位于它们之间,他每天经历九种变化。他的智慧大于天的智慧,他的能力大于地的能力。每天天空升高10英尺,大地变
5、厚10英尺,盘古长高10英尺。又过了一万八千年,天空很高了,大地很厚,盘古很高大了。盘古死后,他的头变成了“五岳”(泰山,恒山,华山,衡山,嵩山),他的眼睛变成了月亮和太阳,他的血液变成了水,他的头发变成了草。总之,宇宙和盘古融为一体。词海拾贝1.blurred[blɜː(r)d]adj.模糊不清的2.entity[̍entətI]n.实体;存在3.separation[̩sepə̍reIʃn]n.隔开,分开4.combine[kəm̍baIn]vt.合并难句剖析Theyang,whichwasli
6、ghtandpure,rosetobecomethesky,andtheyinwhichwasheavyanddarksanktoformtheearth.轻而纯洁的“阳”升起来变成了天空,重而黑暗的“阴”沉下去形成了大地。本句是一个复合句,其中whichwaslightandpure与whichwasheavyanddark是定语从句。理解诱思1.Doyouagreeontheformingoftheuniverse?Giveyourreasons.2.WhatkindofpeopleisPang
7、uinyoureyes?3.HowdidPangudie?A.Someonekilledhim.B.Anillnesskilledhim.C.Anaccidenthappenedtohim.D.Nooneknows.答案:1.Differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.2.Differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.3.DSectionⅠ—WarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending一二三四五Pre-r
8、eading一、写作词汇语境考查:预习Reading部分的词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。1.—Whatdoyouthinkofoureducation(制度)?—Itneedsimproving.2.—Didyouseethefilmlastnight?—Yes,Idid.Itisthemost(暴力的)filmthatIhaveeverseen.3.—Thankyouforyourcomingtohelpme(及时).—Youarewelcome.4.—Airpoll