外研版英语八年级上册module 8单元知识点归纳总结(详细版)

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1、Module8AccidentsUnit1Whilethelightswerechangingintored,acarsuddenlyappeared..1.sb.haveanaccident=anaccidenthappentosb.某人发生了意外atraffic/roadaccident一场道路交通事故2.talkonthe/one’smobile/cellphone3.lookpale/tired/excited/unhappy…类似的感官动词：sound听起来smell闻起来taste尝起来feel摸

2、起来；感觉，感到联系动词seem似乎become/get/turn变得keep/stayhappy/healthy/fit/calm/cool/still4.rideabike/e-bike/motorbike/horse/camel5.waittodosth.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事Hecouldn’twaittoopenhispresent.6.crosstheroad=go/walkacrosstheroad7.appearvi.出现disappearvi.消失appearanc

3、en.外表，外貌(1)Thesunappearedfrombehindthecloudsafterthesuddenheavyrain.突如其来的大雨过后，太阳从云背后钻出来了。(2)Hequicklydisappearedinthedarkness.他很快消失在黑暗中。(3)Don’tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.不能以貌取人。8.注意介词的区分(1)Acarappeared/cameround/aroundthecorner.(2)Thenewsstand(报刊亭)ison/at

4、thecornerofthestreet.(3)Hewascryingsadlyinthecornerofhisroom.9.hit-hit-hithitting(1)Hewasdrivingcarelesslyalongtheroadwhenhesuddenlyhitthelamppostontheright.他正粗心地沿着公路开车，突然撞到了右边的灯柱。(2)Sheishittingtheboxwithahammer(锤子).(3)Thesongbecameabighitin1945.这首歌在1945年风

5、靡大江南北。n.成功而轰动（或风行）一时的事物（如唱片、电影或戏剧）10.intime及时ontime准时(1)Theambulancearrivedintimeandsenthimtohospital.救护车及时到达并把他送到医院去了。(2)Beingontimeisagoodvirture.准时是一种美德。11.falloff=falldownfrom(fell)falloffatree/bike/ladder(梯子)feel-feltfalldown摔倒12.hurt-hurt-hurt(1)Hehur

6、thisknee.vt.弄痛、弄伤(2)Hiskneehurtsbadly.vt.感到疼痛(3)Hiskneegets/ishurt.adj.受伤的hurtoneself(4)Becarefulnottohurtyourselfwiththesharpknife.小心不要用那把刀子伤了你自己。13.painn.painfuladj.painfullyadv.Heisingreatpain.=Heisverypainful.Hecriedinalotofpain.=Hecriedpainfully.14.thi

7、nkabout考虑(thought)thinkof想起，想出；认为thinkover仔细考虑thinkhard努力思考15.takearisktakerisks冒险taketheriskof(doing)sth.attheriskofdoingsth.Whenyou’reonyourbike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident.Hejumpedintotherivertosaveherattheriskoflosinghisownlife.=Hetooktheriskoflosingh

8、isownlifetojumpintotherivertosaveher.他冒着失去自己的生命的危险，跳进河里救她。16.payattentionto(doing)sth.paylittle/noattentionto…不重视paymuch/greatattentionto…非常重视17.sidebyside肩并肩handinhand手牵着手arminarm胳膊挽着胳膊neckandneck并驾齐驱