新版外研版八年级英语上册 知识点归纳总结 Module8Accidents

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1、Module8AccidentsUnit1Whilethelightswerechangingintored,acarsuddenlyappeared..1.sb.haveanaccident=anaccidenthappentosb.某人发生了意外atraffic/roadaccident一场道路交通事故2.talkonthe/one’smobile/cellphone3.lookpale/tired/excited/unhappy…类似的感官动词：sound听起来smell闻起来taste尝起来feel摸起来；感觉，感到联系动词seem似乎beco

2、me/get/turn变得keep/stayhappy/healthy/fit/calm/cool/still4.rideabike/e-bike/motorbike/horse/camel5.waittodosth.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事Hecouldn’twaittoopenhispresent.6.crosstheroad=go/walkacrosstheroad7.appearvi.出现disappearvi.消失appearancen.外表，外貌(1)Thesunappearedfrombehindtheclouds

3、afterthesuddenheavyrain.突如其来的大雨过后，太阳从云背后钻出来了。(2)Hequicklydisappearedinthedarkness.他很快消失在黑暗中。(3)Don’tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.不能以貌取人。8.注意介词的区分(1)Acarappeared/cameround/aroundthecorner.(2)Thenewsstand(报刊亭)ison/atthecornerofthestreet.(3)Hewascryingsadlyinthecornerofhisroom.9.hit

4、-hit-hithitting(1)Hewasdrivingcarelesslyalongtheroadwhenhesuddenlyhitthelamppostontheright.他正粗心地沿着公路开车，突然撞到了右边的灯柱。(2)Sheishittingtheboxwithahammer(锤子).(3)Thesongbecameabighitin1945.这首歌在1945年风靡大江南北。n.成功而轰动（或风行）一时的事物（如唱片、电影或戏剧）10.intime及时ontime准时(1)Theambulancearrivedintimeandsent

5、himtohospital.救护车及时到达并把他送到医院去了。(2)Beingontimeisagoodvirture.准时是一种美德。11.falloff=falldownfrom(fell)falloffatree/bike/ladder(梯子)feel-feltfalldown摔倒12.hurt-hurt-hurt(1)Hehurthisknee.vt.弄痛、弄伤(2)Hiskneehurtsbadly.vt.感到疼痛(3)Hiskneegets/ishurt.adj.受伤的hurtoneself(4)Becarefulnottohurtyour

6、selfwiththesharpknife.小心不要用那把刀子伤了你自己。13.painn.painfuladj.painfullyadv.Heisingreatpain.=Heisverypainful.Hecriedinalotofpain.=Hecriedpainfully.14.thinkabout考虑(thought)thinkof想起，想出；认为thinkover仔细考虑thinkhard努力思考15.takearisktakerisks冒险taketheriskof(doing)sth.attheriskofdoingsth.Whenyo

7、u’reonyourbike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident.Hejumpedintotherivertosaveherattheriskoflosinghisownlife.=Hetooktheriskoflosinghisownlifetojumpintotherivertosaveher.他冒着失去自己的生命的危险，跳进河里救她。16.payattentionto(doing)sth.paylittle/noattentionto…不重视paymuch/greatattentionto…非常重视17.sidebysid

8、e肩并肩handinhand手牵着手arminarm胳膊挽着胳膊neckandneck并驾齐驱