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1、高一英语第二十四单元TheSecretofFarming高一英语第二十四单元TheSecretofFarming科目英语年级高一文件 high1unit24.1.标题TheSecretofFarming章节第二十四单元关键词内容一、教法建议【抛砖引玉】单元双基学习目标Ⅰ.词汇学习bebusying,keep,knockoutof,condition,pointout,turnover,gardening,goagainst,yearafteryear,agreetodosth.,noybestfriend,”Tomsaidtome.→TomsaidthatIorr
2、oanaskedme,“Hoanaskedmeho,“anwhohewas.Theteacheraskedher,“Whydidyoue?”→Theteacherwonderedwhyshehade.3.直接引语是祈使句如果引用的句子原来是一个祈使句，变为间接引语时，须将祈使句的动词原形变为动词不定式。并在动词不定式前用tell(命令)，ask(请求),order(命令)等及物动词加宾语。如果祈使句为否定式，则在不定式前面加not。如：Hesaidtothegirl,“Doitatonce.”→Heorderedthegirltodoitatonce.“Bequi
3、et!”Itoldthechildren.→Itoldthechildrentobe12345678910下一页——..，。quiet.Hesaidtofarmers,“Dothingsattherighttimeoftheyear.”→Hetoldfarmerstodothingsattherighttimeoftheyear.“Don'tgroeplaceyearafteryear.”thefarmersaid.→Thefarmertoldmenottogroeplaceyearafteryear.Hesaid,“Don'ttalk!”→Hetoldusn
4、ottotalk.4.有些句子虽以疑问形式出现，但并非提出询问，而是表示请求、建议、劝告等意思。这种问句通常也采取ask,advise+宾语+不定式结构来转为间接引语。如：“Couldyoulendmeabike?”hesaid.→Heaskedmetolendhimmybike.“indoment?”→Heaskedmetooment.“etogotherebyplane.acrossthelake.今天你既可以乘飞机去阿布辛波古庙，也可以从湖的对岸乘小船过去。该句中“fromacrossthelake”为“介词+介词短语”结构，这一结构是英语介词用法中较为特殊
5、的现象，其目的主要是为了使所表达的意思更确切、更全面。一般语法书对此很少涉及，但我们在学习中时常碰到。现将常见的“介词+介词短语”结构举例说明如下。1.from+介词短语。“from+介词短语”是“介词+介词短语”结构中最常见的一个，其后可接的另一个介词短语至少有十个以上。Theoldmanlookedatmefromabovehisglasses.Hesaidhellotomefromacrosstheroom.Thelittleboycameoutfrombehindthedoor.Theycamefrombeyondthesea.Heheardtheshou
6、tingfromsomeoffthestove.overthefence.Thesnakecraunderthetable.2.except+介词短语。except后常接介词at,by,from,in,on,to等引导的短语。Ineversatheking.Icantakemyholidaysatanytime,exceptinAugust.Noadmittance,exceptonbusiness.yvisitcametoanend.二、学海导航【学法指要】上一页12345678910下一页——..，。单元重点词汇点拨1.loaf一个面包，一条面包Hebough
7、ttostofthegrainsofthenojudgeofustdevelopthenaturalresourcesofourcountry.〖点拨〗developing发展中的，developed发达的5.experience(不可数)经验、(可数)经历HehasnoexperienceinteachingEnglish.Sheadealivingbykeepingbees.Hekeepsalargefamily.7.condition条件，状况Theyadefrom/bemadeof/bemadeupof/bemadein/makeAfromB/bemade
8、intob
