高三英语语法与惯用法知识点：与人体器官有关的英语成语

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1、高三英语语法与惯用法知识点：与人体器官有关的英语成语　　Theheadisthoughttobethemostimportantpartofthehumanbody.Soaleaderisoftencomparedtoahead(首脑).ThuswehaveHeadofStateortheheadofadelegation.　　Theheadiswherethebrainislocated.Itisnaturallyassociatedwithideasandintelligence.Veryoften,weneedotherpeople’sideasand

2、opinionswhenwewanttodosomethingwell.Thisisbecausetwoheadsarebetterthanone(三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮).　　Theeyesareextremelyprecioustous.Thatiswhywesay“Mindyoureye(当心)!“whenweareremindingsomeonetobecareful.　　Notonlyhumanbeingsandanimalshaveeyes,manythingsalsohave”eyes”---theeyesofaship,theeyeofanee

3、dle,theeyeofatyphoon,andsoon.　　Theearistheorganofhearing.Apieceoflightmusiciseasyontheear.(悦耳动听).Weareusuallyallears(专心聆听)forbitnews.　　Whentheythinksomebodyisoverhearing,Englishpeopleuseeitherofthetwoproverbs:Wallshaveears(隔墙有耳)andPitchershaveears(壶罐有耳).Theyalsothinkthatlittlepitch

4、ershavebigears(小孩子耳朵尖).Niceboysandgirlsrespectotherpeople.Theywillnotsecretlylistentoothers’privateconversations.　　TheEnglishphrase“facetoface(面对面)”anditsChinesecounterpart(对应)areexactlythesame.ButEnglishpeople,toexpressthesameidea,cansaynosetonoseinstead.ThereisnosuchsubstituteinC

5、hinese.　　Theword“nose”appearsinmanyidioms.HerearetwowhicharequitesimilartotheirChineseequivalents:leadsomebodybythenose(牵着某人的鼻子走)andturnupone’snoseatsomebodyorsomething(对某人或某物嗤之一鼻).　　Englishpeoplecansayasplainasthenoseinone’sface(一清二楚)tomean“veryobvious”.Maybetothem,thenoseisthemos

6、tconspicuouspartoftheface.　　Wehavetwolips:theupperlipandthelowerlip.Ifone’stwolipsareclosed,onecannotspeak.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat“don’topenyourlips(不要开口)”means“don’tspeak”.　　Hislipsaresealed.Arehislipsreallystucktogetherbywaxorglue?No,hislipsaresealedwhenaskedaboutsomethingthath

7、emustkeepsecret.Sometimesatopsecretisbetrayedbecauseithasescapedsomeone’slips(脱口而出).Thentheincidentmaybecomeapieceofnewsthatisoneverybody’slips(众口相传).　　Weallknowwecannotspeakwithoutthetongue.Sothetongueiscloselyrelatedtospeech.Toholdone’stongue(保持沉默)means“tokeepsilent”.Apersonwhoha

8、stoomuchtongue(太多嘴)isdisli