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时间:2018-10-18
《高三英语语法与惯用法知识点:与人体器官有关的英语成语》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、高三英语语法与惯用法知识点:与人体器官有关的英语成语 Theheadisthoughttobethemostimportantpartofthehumanbody.Soaleaderisoftencomparedtoahead(首脑).ThuswehaveHeadofStateortheheadofadelegation. Theheadiswherethebrainislocated.Itisnaturallyassociatedwithideasandintelligence.Veryoften,weneedotherpeople’sideasand
2、opinionswhenwewanttodosomethingwell.Thisisbecausetwoheadsarebetterthanone(三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮). Theeyesareextremelyprecioustous.Thatiswhywesay“Mindyoureye(当心)!“whenweareremindingsomeonetobecareful. Notonlyhumanbeingsandanimalshaveeyes,manythingsalsohave”eyes”---theeyesofaship,theeyeofanee
3、dle,theeyeofatyphoon,andsoon. Theearistheorganofhearing.Apieceoflightmusiciseasyontheear.(悦耳动听).Weareusuallyallears(专心聆听)forbitnews. Whentheythinksomebodyisoverhearing,Englishpeopleuseeitherofthetwoproverbs:Wallshaveears(隔墙有耳)andPitchershaveears(壶罐有耳).Theyalsothinkthatlittlepitch
4、ershavebigears(小孩子耳朵尖).Niceboysandgirlsrespectotherpeople.Theywillnotsecretlylistentoothers’privateconversations. TheEnglishphrase“facetoface(面对面)”anditsChinesecounterpart(对应)areexactlythesame.ButEnglishpeople,toexpressthesameidea,cansaynosetonoseinstead.ThereisnosuchsubstituteinC
5、hinese. Theword“nose”appearsinmanyidioms.HerearetwowhicharequitesimilartotheirChineseequivalents:leadsomebodybythenose(牵着某人的鼻子走)andturnupone’snoseatsomebodyorsomething(对某人或某物嗤之一鼻). Englishpeoplecansayasplainasthenoseinone’sface(一清二楚)tomean“veryobvious”.Maybetothem,thenoseisthemos
6、tconspicuouspartoftheface. Wehavetwolips:theupperlipandthelowerlip.Ifone’stwolipsareclosed,onecannotspeak.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat“don’topenyourlips(不要开口)”means“don’tspeak”. Hislipsaresealed.Arehislipsreallystucktogetherbywaxorglue?No,hislipsaresealedwhenaskedaboutsomethingthath
7、emustkeepsecret.Sometimesatopsecretisbetrayedbecauseithasescapedsomeone’slips(脱口而出).Thentheincidentmaybecomeapieceofnewsthatisoneverybody’slips(众口相传). Weallknowwecannotspeakwithoutthetongue.Sothetongueiscloselyrelatedtospeech.Toholdone’stongue(保持沉默)means“tokeepsilent”.Apersonwhoha
8、stoomuchtongue(太多嘴)isdisli
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