the cost of higher education阅读答案

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1、TheCostofHigherEducation阅读答案　　TheCostofHigherEducation　　Manypeoplebelievethathighereducationshouldbefreebecauseitisgoodfortheeconomy(经济).Manygraduatesclearlydocontributetonationalwealth,butsodoallthebusinessesthatinvest(投资)andcreatejobs.Ifyoubelievethatthegove

2、rnmentshouldpayforhighereducationbecausegraduatesareeconomicallyproductive,youshould　　alsobelievethatthegovernmentshouldpaypartofbusinesscosts.Anyonepromisingtocreatejobsshouldreceiveagiftofcapitalfromthegovernmenttoinvest.　　Therefore,itistheindividual,nottheg

3、overnment,whoshouldpayfortheiruniversityeducation.　　(　　)TheauthormentionsbusinessesinParagraph5inorderto________.　　A．argueagainstfreeuniversityeducation　　B．callonthemtofinancestudents’studies　　C．encouragegraduatestogointobusiness　　D．showtheircontributiontohigh

4、ereducation　　【解析】A　结构推断题。本题考查例证的功能。题目问此处谈到business有什么目的，就等于问议论文中的论据有什么用，显而易见：支持论点。马上从本段段首找到论点：Manypeoplebelievethathighereducationshouldbefree…因此，可以看出作者反对freehighereducation。　　11[2011·重庆卷]节选　　Gettingridofdirt，intheopinionofmostpeople，isagoodthing.However，there

5、isnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.　　Intheearly16thcentury，peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538，theFrench

6、kinghadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglandinbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyway.HenryⅣ，KingofFrance，wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath，thekingorderedthat，toavoidtheattackofdisease，thenob

7、lemanshouldnotgoout.　　Thoughthebeliefinthemeritofdirtwaslonglived，dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thcentury.Scientificallyspeaking，cleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.Cleanwatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventingdisease.Yet，its

8、eemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarⅡ.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea：clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite，clothseversofter，surfacestoshine.Hasthehatefor