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1、Shouldwestayorshouldwego?Thisisaquestionthat阅读理解答案 Shouldwestayorshouldwego?ThisisaquestionthatScottishpeoplehavebeenfacingrecently,astheydecidewhetherornottostayintheUK. ScotlandhasbeenpartoftheUnitedKingdomformorethan300years.However,manyScottishpeoplewant
2、toleavetheUKandScotlandtobeanindependentcountry,whichwillbedecidedinthereferendumonSept18. OpinionpollsasofAugust28putthepercentageofvotesfor“yes”toindependenceon42percentand“no”on48percent,with11percentstillundecided,accordingtoAlthoughtheBetterTogethercampa
3、ignhastalkedaboutScotlandandUK’ssharedhistory,saying,“Weareproudthatwefoughttogethertodefeatfascism,andworkedtogethertobuildawelfarestate,”manyScottishpeoplewouldstillliketoleave. TheideaofaseparateScotlandhasbeentalkedaboutforalongtime.Scotlandwasoriginallyi
4、ndependent,andfoughtseveralwarsagainstEnglandfromthe13thto16thcenturies.In1707,ScotlandjoinedtheUnitedKingdomtosaveitselffromeconomictroublesbysigningtheActsofUnionwithEngland. However,thequestionofScotland’sseparationfromtheUKhasbeenaroundsincethen.In1998the
5、ScotlandActgaveScotlanditsownParliament.ThismeantScottishpeoplecouldvoteonissuessuchaseducation,transportation,healthcare,cultureandenvironmentalprotectioninScotlandalone.ThenextstepcouldbeacompletelyindependentScotlandasitsowncountry. ScottishFirstMinisterAl
6、exSalmondsaidinaninterviewwithTheEconomistthatifpeoplevoted“yes”inthereferendum,Englandwouldlosea“surlylodger”(傲慢的房客)andgaina“goodneighbor”.AndtomanyScottishpeople,Scotlandhasacompletelyseparateidentity,especiallyfromEnglish.Youcanperhapsseethismostclearlyatth
7、esoccerWorldCup,whenScotlandfansusuallysupportanyteamthatEnglandplaysagainst. TherearealsoeconomicreasonswhyScotlandwouldliketobeindependent.AlexSalmondhasoftenspokenofScotland’soilreservesandhowthecountrywouldbeabletosupportitselfusingthemiftheywereseparatef
8、romtherestoftheUK.Heoncesaidthattheoilreservescouldhelpsave”300,000pounds”foreveryman,womanandchildinScotland”,thoughotherssaidthisfigurewasuntrue. UKPrimeMinisterDavidCamerondoes