2014中考英语阅读理解及答案：墨西哥城

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1、2014中考英语阅读理解及答案：墨西哥城　　A　　Mexico’sneighboursaretheUnitedStatestothenorthandGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-sp

2、eakingcountry.　　MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethan

3、anyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.　　Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekind

4、sofcactusthananyothercountry.　　1.Mexicois____theUSA.　　A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthof　　C.apartofD.aslargeas　　2.Mexicansspeak______.　　A.EnglishC.French　　B.SpanishD.Latin(拉丁语)　　3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?　　A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.　　B.ThepopulationofMexi

5、coCityis30,000,000.　　C.Tokyoisoneofthecitieswiththelargestpopulation.　　D.MexicoCityisthehighestcityintheworld.　　4.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin______.　　A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico　　5.Thebesttitle(题目)ofthepassageis___.　　A.MexicoCityB.Mexico’splants　　C.Me

6、xicoD.Mexico’spopulation　　1.A此题为细节题。Mexico’sneighboursaretheUnitedStatestothenorth美国在墨西哥的北面。所以墨西哥在美国的南面。　　2.B此题为细节题。ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.墨西哥人讲西班牙语　　3.D此题为细节题。MexicoCityisthecapital墨西哥城是墨西哥的首都，所以A正确。Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.大约三千万人住在墨西哥城。所以B正确。It

7、hasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.墨西哥城的人口比世界其他城市的人口都多，甚至比东京的人还多。　　4.D此题为细节题。ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.很多我们吃的事物起源于墨西哥。　　5.C此题为推断题。整篇文章讲了墨西哥的人口，首都等情况。　　B　　“Cool”isawordwithmanyoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitt

8、heworldhaschanged，thewordhashadmanydifferentmeaning.　　Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet，maybeyouwillsay，“It’scool.”Youmaythink，“He’ssocool，”whenyouseeyourfavouritefootballer.