英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表

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1、形容词第一章比较级、最高级变化一览表规则变化 1.单音节以及少数双音节的词尾加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightestbroad（广阔的）—broader—broadestcheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapestclean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanestclever（聪明的）—cleverer—cleverestcold（寒冷的）—colder—coldestcool（凉的）—cooler—coolestdark（黑暗的）—darker—darkestdear（贵的）—deare

2、r—dearestdeep（深的）—deeper—deepestfast（迅速的）—faster—fastestfew（少的）—fewer—fewestgreat（伟大的）—greater—greatesthard（困难的，硬的）—harder—hardesthigh（高的）—higher—highestkind（善良的）—kinder—kindestlight（轻的）—lighter—lightestlong（长的）—longer—longestloud（响亮的）—louder—loudestlow（低的）—lower—lowestnear（近的）—nearer

3、—nearestnew（新的）—newer—newestpoor（穷的）—poorer—poorestquick（快的）—quicker—quickestquiet（安静的）—quieter—quietestrich（富裕的）—richer—richestshort（短的）—shorter—shortestslow（慢的）—slower—slowestsmall（小的）—smaller—smallestsmart（聪明的）—smarter—smartestsoft（柔软的）—softer—softeststrong（强壮的）—stronger—strongests

4、weet（甜的）—sweeter—sweetesttall（高的）-taller-tallestthick（厚的）—thicker—thickestwarm（温暖的）—warmer—warmestweak（弱的）—weaker—weakestyoung（年轻的）—younger—youngest2以一个元音加一个辅音字母结尾的单音节词（即重读闭音节词），双写结尾的辅音字母er，-estbig（大的）—bigger—biggestfat（胖的）—fatter—fattesthot（热的）—hotter—hottestred（红的）—redder—reddestsad

5、（伤心的）—sadder—saddestthin（瘦的）—thinner—thinnestwet（湿的）—wetter—wettestmad（疯的）—madder—maddest特别提醒：new,few,slow,clean等词含有字母组合，且发的是长元音，不用双写。3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r”“st”构成比较级、最高级：able（能干的）—abler—ablestbrave（勇敢的）—braver—bravestclose（接近的）—closer—closestfine（好的，完美的）—finer—finestlarge（巨大的）—larger—

6、largestlate（迟的）—later—latestnice（好的）—nicer—nicestripe（成熟的）—riper—ripestrude（粗鲁的）—ruder—rudestsafe（安全的）—safer—safeststrange（奇怪的）—stranger—strangestwide（宽广的）—wider—widestwise（睿智的，聪明的）—wiser—wisestwhite（白的）—whiter—whitest4.“以辅音字母+y”结尾的词改y为i，再加-er,-estbusy（忙碌的）—busier—busiestdirty（脏的）—dir

7、tier—dirtiestdry（干燥的）—drier—driestearly（早的）—earlier—earliesteasy（容易的）—easier—easiestfriendly（友好的）—friendlier—friendliestfunny（好玩的）—funnier—funniesthappy（开心的）—happier—happiesthealthy（健康的）—healthier—healthiestheavy（重的）—heavier—heaviesthungry（饿的）—hungrier—hungriestlazy（懒惰的）—lazier—lazies

8、tluck