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1、更昔洛韦联合泼尼松治疗带状疱疹的临床效果观察王泽芳1周君武2唐艳2石宇2陈冷萍2(四川省双流县第一人民医院610000)【摘要】目的:观察更昔洛韦联合泼尼松治疗带状疱疹的临床效果。方法:将我院收治的78例带状疱疹患者随机分为观察组39例和对照组39例。观察组患者在常规治疗的基础上行更昔洛韦联合泼尼松治疗,对照组患者在常规治疗的基础上行单纯的更昔洛韦治疗。评价两组患者的临床治疗效果,统计患者临床症状的改善时间;同时,检测患者治疗前后血清白细胞介素-16(IL-6)和白细胞介素-10(IL-10)的表达水平;并统计患者治疗后带状疱疹后遗神经痛(PHN)的发生率。结果:观
2、察组患者临床治疗的总有效率为92.31%,对照组为79.48%,两组比较,差异只有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者治疗后平均止疱时间、结痂时间、脱痂时间及疼痛缓解时间均短于对照组(P均<0.05);治疗后,观察组患者血清IL-6、IL-10的指标水平均低于对照组(P均<0.05)。同时,治疗后第4周末、第8周末,观察组患者PHN的发生率均低于对照组(P均<0.05)。结论:更昔洛韦联合泼尼松治疗带状疱疹的临床效果显著,能有效降低患者PHN的发生率。【关键词】带状疱疹;更昔洛韦;泼尼松;后遗神经痛【中图分类号】R752.1+2【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1003
3、-5028(2015)7-0117-02Observeoftheeffectofganciclovircombinedwithprednisoneinthetreatmentofherpeszoster【Abstract】objective:toobserveoftheeffectofganciclovircombinedwithprednisoneinthetreatmentofherpeszoster.Methods:ourhospital’s78casesofpatientswithherpeszosterweredividedintoobserv
4、ationgroup(39cases)andcontrolgroup(39cases).Onthebasisofroutinetherapy,theobservationgrouppatientsweretreatedbyganciclovircombinedprednisone,thecontrolgrouppatientsweretreatedbySimpleganciclovir.2groupsofpatientswiththeclinicaltreatmenteffectwereevaluated,theimprovementofthepatient'scl
5、inicalsymptomstimewascounted;atthesametime,beforeandaftertreatment,thepatient'sseruminterleukin-16(IL-6),interleukin10(IL-10)expressionlevelwasdetected;Andthepatient'spostherpeticneuralgia(PHN)incidencewascounted.Results:observationgroupofpatientswithclinicaltreatmentthetotaleffectiver
6、atewas92.31%,controlgroupwas79.48%,thecomparisonoftwogroups,statisticallysignificantdifference(P<0.05);Observationgroupofpatientsaftertreatmenttime,theaveragecheckofblisterwasscabby,scabofftimeandpainrelieftimewasshorterthanthecontrolgroup(P<0.05);Aftertreatment,theobservationgro
7、upofpatientswithserumlevelofIL-6,IL-10indexeswaslowerthanthatofcontrolgroup(P<0.05).Atthesametime,thetreatmentafter4,8weekendsovertheweekend,theincidenceofPHNpatientswithobservationgroupwerelowerthanthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Conclusion:ganciclovirjointofprednisoneinthetreatmentof