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1、AnalysisofSentences1)主语(subject)2)谓语动词(predicateverb)3)表语(predicative)4)宾语(object)5)定语(attribute)6)状语(adverbial)AnalysisofSentencesa)主语从句(subjectclause)WhatIwanttosayisthis(我要说的是这么一点)中的whatIwanttosay。b)表语从句(predicativeclause)ThisiswhatIwanttosay(这是我要说的)中的whatIwanttosay。c
2、)宾语从句(objectclause)IhavesaidwhatIwanttosay(我说完了我要说的话)中的whatIwanttosay。AnalysisofSentencesd)定语从句(attributiveclause)ThisisthethingIwanttosay(这就是我要说的)中的Iwanttosay。e)状语从句(adverbialclause)Ifyouwanttosaysomething,sayitclearly(假如你要说什么,就应说清楚)中的ifyouwanttosaysomething。AnalysisofS
3、entences1.Perhaps this reluctance to thinkmuch about the future has also todo with the fact that until quite recent-lyin the span of human existencethings didn’t change all that muchfrom generation to generationAnalysisofSentencesPerhapsthisreluctance【subject】(tothinkmuc
4、haboutthefuture)【不定式做后置定语】hasalsotodowiththefact{thatuntilquiterecentlyinthespanofhumanexistencethingsdidn’tchange(allthatmuch)【短语,很多】fromgenerationtogeneration}【同谓语从句】Thisreluctancehasalsotodowiththefact在人类存在的历史长河中,直到最近一代人与下一代人的生存环境并没有发生太大的变化,也许这样一个事实使人们不愿过多的考虑未来。Analys
5、isofSentences2.Well,Ihave,almost,anditdoesn't,really,thoughthereareunnervingparallels(likecomputerizedcreditchecks)andthetechnologyisavailableontheshelves.AnalysisofSentencesWell(转折),I【subject】have【省略】(foundthetruth),almost【省略】(therealyearhasalmostcome),anditdoesn't,real
6、ly,→(Itdoesn’tlikewhathassaidinthefictionreally)thoughthereareunnervingparallels(likecomputerizedcreditchecks)andthetechnologyisavailableontheshelves.现在差不多到了这个时候,但我发现,事情却不是如此,说真的虽然还真有些惊人类似的地方,虽然技术已普及AnalysisofSentences3.Menandwomenlivedwiththeexpectationthattheirchildren
7、andgrandchildrenwouldexistinaworldmuchliketheirown,wherechangecamealmostimperceptibly—andthehereafterwasamorestimulatingsubjectthanposterity,catastrophicdanger,ofcourse,alwayslurkedintheformofplagueorwarorearthquake,buttherewasabasicsameness,apredictability,aboutlifeandt
8、heworldwelivedin.AnalysisofSentencesMenandwomen【subject】livedwiththeexpectationthat(theirchildrenandgra