高考“题练”英语阅读分类集锦之说明文阅读9

《高考“题练”英语阅读分类集锦之说明文阅读9》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。

1、高考“题练”英语阅读分类集锦之说明文阅读9　　　　【第二教育资源网www.02edu.com—高考英语试题】　　以下是小编为各位同学整理的高三英语复习阅读理解类近十年高考优题，希望可以帮助到大家!　　9.【2012福建卷】　　D篇　　Doyouknowhowitiswhenyouseesomeoneyawnandyoustartyawningtoo?Orhowharditistobeamongpeoplelaughingandnotlaughyourself?Well,apparentlyit’sbecausewehavemirrorneurons(

2、神经元）inourbrains.　　Putsimply,theexistenceofmirrorneuronssuggeststhateverytimeweseesomeoneelsedosomething,ourbrainsimitate(模仿)it，whetherornotweactuallyperformthesameaction.Thisexplainsagreatdealabouthowwelearntosmile,talk,walk,danceorplaysports.Buttheideagoesfurther：mirrorneurons

3、notonlyappeartoexplainphysicalactionsytheyalsotellusthatthereisabiologicalbasisforthewayweunderstandotherpeople.　　Mirrorneuronscanundoubtedlybefoundalloverourbrains,butespeciallyintheareaswhichrelatetoourabilitytouselanguages,andtounderstandhowotherpeoplefeel.Researchershavefou

4、ndthatmirrorneuronsrelatestronglytolanguage.Agroupofresearchersdiscoveredthatiftheygavepeoplesentencestolistento(forexample：”Thehandtookholdoftheball”),thesamemirrorneuronsweretriggeredaswhentheactionwasactuallyperformed(inthisexample,actuallytakingholdofaball).　　Anyproblemswit

5、hmirrorneuronsmaywellresultinproblemswithbehavior.Muchresearehsuggeststhatpeoplewithsocialandbehavioralproblemshavemirrorneuronswhicharenotfullyfunctioning.However,itisnotyetknownexactlyhowthesediscoveriesmighthelpfindtreatmentsforsocialdisorders.　　Researchintomirrorneuronsseem

6、stoprovideuswithevermoreinformationconcerninghowhumansbehaveandinteract(互动）.Indeed,itmayturnouttobetheequivalent(相等物）forncuroscienccofwhatEinstein’stheoryofrelativitywasforphysics.Andthenexttimeyoufeeltheurgetocoughinthecinemawhensomeoneelsedoes--well，perhapsyou’llunderstandwhy

7、.　　67.Mirrorneuronscanexplain.　　A.whywecrywhenwearehurt　　B.whywecoughwhenwesufferfromacold　　C.whywesmilewhenweseesomeoneelsesmile　　D.whyweyawnwhenweseesomeoneelsestayuplate　　68.Theunderlinedword“triggered”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“’’•　　A.setoffB.cutoffC.builtupD.brokenup

8、　　69.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmirrorneurons.　　A.rel