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1、大学英语四级考前恶补--语法词汇3TestThree关于dare的意义和用法作为情态动词表示“胆敢”,dare通常只用于否定陈述句和疑问句。例如:Idarenotgothere.Howdarehesaysuchrudethingsaboutme?dare作为情态助动词没有过去式形式,其否定式为daren’t,既可指现在时间,也可指过去时间。例如:Tomwantedtocome,buthedaren^t.dare还可用主动词,随后的不定式可带to,也可不带to。例如:Hedoesnotdare(to)answer.Doesshedare(to)gotherealone?近义词辨析beside
2、s,but,except,exceptfor这组词均含有“除…外”的意思。besides“除…外,还有…”,指更进一步的拥有,包括所“除”事物在内。Haveyougotanyclothesbesidesthese?除了这些衣服你还有别的吗?but不包括所引事物在内,多与nothing,notanything,nobody,nowhere,all,anybody等连用。Hehasnobodybuthimselftoblameforthat.那件事他没法指责别人,只能怪他自己。except不包括所引事物。常与no,none,nothing等否定词或all,everyone,everything
3、等连用,但不可用于句首。TheyallwenttotheSummerPalaceexceptone•除一人之夕卜他们都去了颐和exceptfor常指除去所引情况让人稍感遗憾之外,整体情况尚属理想,被除去的事物与正在谈及的事物之间不具有共同属性或性质Theroadswereclearexceptforafewcars.除几辆小汽车全真模拟试题in1•Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaperbroaddaylightyesterday.A.toberobbedB.robbedC.tohavebeenrobbedD.havingbeen2.before,hisfi
4、rstperamateurdramaticgroupwasasuccess.A.ThoughhavingneveractedB.AshehadneveractedC.DespitehehadneveractedD.Inspiteofhisneverhavingacted3•Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,robbedformanceforthethevastmajoritypopulationincitiesratherthaninthecooftheworld’suntryeA.arelivingB.willbelivingC.havelivedD.willhav
5、elivedpartinsuchdish4.Mr.Miltonpreferstoresignonestbusinessdeals.A.thantakeB.thantotakeC.ratherthantakeD.ratherthantotake4.Noonewouldhavetimetoreadorlistentoanaccountofeverythinggoingonintheworld.A.itisB.asisC.thereisD.whatis6.ThereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefTightened,asuddenloudnoi
6、se.A.beingthereB.shouldtherebeC.therewasD.therehavebeen7.Bitbybit,achildmakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguage.A.asotherpeopleB.asotherpeople'sC.likeotherpeopleD.likeotherpeoples8.Clothingmadeofplasticfibreshascertainadvantagesovermadeofnaturalfibreslikecotton,wool,orsilk.A.oneB.theoneC.thatD.w
7、hat9.Thetreasuryissuedanorderstatingthatlandpurchasedfromthegovernmenthadtobepaidforingoldandsilver.A.henceforthB.moreoverC.wherebyD.however7.Thestudentsexpectedtheremorereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexams.A.isB.