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1、文化概略期末考试答疑一、选择题。MultipleChoice（20%）1.WhichwasthedynastythatfirstintroducedtheimperialexaminationsystemforrecruitingcivilserviceofficialsinancientChina?Answer:TheSuiDynasty.2.OfthefourreligionsprevailinginChina:Buddhism,Taoism,IslamandChristianity,whichoneisthenativeborn?Answer:Taoism3.Chinesepeopleu
2、suallyworshipanumberofdeitiesthat,theywish,willbringthemblessingsintheirdailylife.Theyenshrineandworshipvariousgodsintheirhometomeettheirvariousneed,Theytakesuchadeityjustasanimageofpowerratherthanagenuinereligion.Forexample,theyputupanimageofthegodofhomeguardonthedoorwishingtokeepthesecurityofthefa
3、mily.Whentheywishtogetrich,theyusuallyputupthegodof______intheirhome?Answer:CaiShenorthegodofwealth.4.WhatisthenameofthegodthatpeopleinthecoastalregionofSoutheasternChinaworshipandwishhimtokeepthemsafeatsea?A.MazuB.GuanyinC.BuddhaAnswer:A5.BuddhismwasfirstintroducedtoChinainthefirstcenturyA.D.orso,w
4、henEmperorMingdioftheEasternHanDynastywasinrule.ThefirstBuddhisttempleinChinesehistory,builtatLuoyangcity,HenanProvince,iscalled_______.Answer:BaiMaSi(TheTempleofWhiteHorse)6.ThegreatcontemporarypainterQiBaishiwasgiftedwithafineartspower,beingskillfulinpaintingtheimagesoffish,birds,flowersandinsects
5、."Thewonderofhisworksliesinsomewherebetweenresemblanceanddissemblance,"vividlyandlively.His__________iswidelyknowninChina.A.AclusterofshrimpsB.DonkeyC.GallopingHorsesAnswer:A7.TrueorFalse?IsJasmine(茉莉花)afolksongofJiangsuProvince?Answer:True.198.Whichminorityethnicgroup'sdwellingcommunityiscalledtheh
6、ometownofpeacocks?A.TujianationalityB.DainationalityC.HuinationalityD.ShuinationalityAnswer:B.9.WhatisthenameofthemountainwherethelargestChineseTaoistarchitecturalcomplexislocated?Answer:WudangMountain.29.AccordingtoweddingcustomsinancientChina,abridewascarriedtoabridegroom'shomeby__________?A.Brida
7、lsedan-chairB.ahorseC.acarAnswer:Bridalsedan-chair.10.OfallthetraditionalChinesefestivals,whichoneissettomarkthefamouspoetQuyuan?A.Dragon-boatFestivalB.QingmingFestivalC.Festivalofthe8thofthelunarDece
