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ID:20489633
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页数:8页
时间:2018-10-13
《持续性护理对老年全髋关节置换术后患者功能恢复的影响》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、持续性护理对老年全髋关节置换术后患者功能恢复的影响[摘要]目的:探讨持续性护理对老年全髋关节置换术后患者髋关节功能恢复影响。方法:于2014年5月到2015年5月间,在我院选择行老年全髋关节置换术治疗的80例患者作为研宄对象,根据患者护理方法将患者分为常规组(n=40)和持续组(n=40),给予常规组患者进行常规护理及常规出院指导,给予持续组患者在常规组的基础上进行出院后持续性护理,对两组患者进行1年随访,统计对比两组患者的髋关节功能恢复状况及患者H常生活能力状况。结果:持续性组患者术后1年髋关节功能恢复优良率92.5%与常规组72.5%相比明显较
2、高,P<0.05。持续组患者术后3个月、术后6个月、术后1年Barthel指数评分(81.5±2.1)分、(92.8±1.8)分、(96.8±2.1)分与常规组(74.2±1.9)分、(84.6±1.7)分、(91.5±2.4)分相比均明显较高,P<0.05。结论:老年全髋关节置换术后患者实施持续性护理能有效促进患者髋关节功能恢复,并能改善患者U常生活能力,效果显著,可在临床推广运用。[关键词]持续性护理老年全髋关节置换术关节功能Effectofcontinuous
3、nursingonfunctionalrecoveryaftertotalhiparthroplastyinelderlypatientsYangDanAbstract:objective:toinvestigatethecontinuingcareofelderlypatientsaftertotalhipreplacementjointsfunctionrecovery.Methods:inMay2014toMay2015,inourchoiceinelderlypatientswithtotalhipreplacementtreatmento
4、f80casesastheresearchobject,accordingtothepatientcaremethoddividedthepatientsintothenormalgroup(n=40)andcontinuous(n=40),togiveregulargroupofpatientswithroutinenursingandconventionaldischargeguidance,givecontinuousgroupofpatientsinroutinegrouponthebasisofcontinuousnursingafter
5、discharge,thetwogroupsofpatientswith1yearfollow-up,statisticalcomparisonoftwogroupsofpatientswithhipfunctionrecoveryandthestatusofthepatientsdailylifeability.Results:1yearpostoperativelyinpatientswithpersistentgroupofhipjointfunctionrecoverywas92.5%and72.5%comparedwithnormalgr
6、oupwasobviouslyhigher,P<0.05.Lastgroupofpatientswithpostoperative3months,6monthsafteroperation,postoperative1yearBarthelindexscore(81.5+2.1)points,(92.8-1.8),(96.8-2.1)andnormalgroup(74.2-1.9),(84.6-1.7),(91.5-2.4)weresignificantlyhigherthanthatofP<0.05).Conclusion:elder
7、lypatientsaftertotalhipreplacementpatientsundergoingcontinuousnursingcaneffectivelypromotethehipjointfunctionrecovery,andcanimprovethepatients1dailylifeability,theeffectsignificantly,canbepopularizedinclinicaluse.Keywords:continuousnursing;Oldage;Totalhipreplacement.Jointfunct
8、ion全髋关节置换术是当前临床骨科常见手术方式,人工全髋关节包括人工髋臼和人工股骨头,多用于治疗骨性关节炎、股骨颈骨折、股
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