windows 驱动程序中软件跟踪入门

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1、GettingStartedwithSoftwareTracinginWindowsDrivers-19GettingStartedwithSoftwareTracinginWindowsDriversWinHEC2005Version-April18,2005AbstractSoftwaretracingisanefficientwaytoexaminingthebehaviorofarunningdriverwithouttheoverheadofdebugprintstatementsoracheckedbuild.Thispaperpro

2、videsageneralintroductiontosoftwaretracinginkernel-modedriversfortheMicrosoft®Windows®familyofoperatingsystemsusingEventTracingforWindows(ETW)andtheWindowssoftwaretracepreprocessor(WPP).ItalsodescribesadvancesinsoftwaretracingforMicrosoftWindowsVista™.Thisinformationappliesfo

3、rthefollowingoperatingsystems:WindowsVistaMicrosoftWindowsServer™2003MicrosoftWindowsXPMicrosoftWindows2000FutureversionsofthispreviewinformationwillbeprovidedintheWindowsDriverKit.ThecurrentversionofthispaperismaintainedontheWebathttp://www.microsoft.com/whdc/DevTools/tools/

4、WPP_Intro.mspx.Referencesandresourcesdiscussedherearelistedattheendofthispaper.ContentsIntroduction3AdvantagesofSoftwareTracingforDrivers3SoftwareTracingConcepts4ETWandtheWPP6InstrumentingaDriverforSoftwareTracingUsingtheWPP6TheDoTraceMessageMacro10DefiningaTraceMessageFuncti

5、on11ConvertingExistingDebugPrintStatementstoTraceMessages12RunningaSoftwareTracingSession12PreparingtheTracedrvSample12RunningaTracingSessionwiththeTracedrvSample13ViewingtheTraceLogfromtheTracedrvSession13ViewingTraceMessagesinRealTime14RedirectingTraceMessagestoaKernelDebug

6、ger15RedirectingTraceMessagestoKD15RedirectingTraceMessagestoWinDbg16SoftwareTracingAdvancesforWindowsVista16SummaryofToolsforSoftwareTracing17TracingToolsintheWDK17TracingToolsIncludedwithWindows18SummaryofTracingFunctionsandMacros18TracingFunctionsandMacrosforKernel-ModeDri

7、vers18TracingFunctionsforUser-ModeApplications18Resources19WinHEC2005Version-April18,2005©2005MicrosoftCorporation.Allrightsreserved.GettingStartedwithSoftwareTracinginWindowsDrivers-19DisclaimerThisisapreliminarydocumentandmaybechangedsubstantiallypriortofinalcommercialrelea

8、seofthesoftwaredescribedherein.Theinformationcontainedinthisdocument