中级口译新闻词汇和术语

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1、口译新闻词汇及术语ABM=anti-ballisticmissile反弹道导弹abortivecoupattempt未遂政变absolutemajority绝对多数absenttrial/absentvoting缺席审判/缺席投票academician院士abstainfromvoting弃权abuseofpowerforpersonalgain以权谋私academia学术界academiccareer学历，学业AcademyAward奥斯卡金像奖academysciences科学院accreditedjourn

2、alist特派记者actingpresident代总统acquit/beacquitted宣告无罪/无罪释放activecapital流动资本activesubstance放射性物质activetradebalance顺差activist活跃分子administrationparty执政党admitthebestexaminee择优录取adversetradebalance逆差advisorybody顾问团after-saleservice售后服务aircrash飞机失事album专辑alliedpowers同盟

3、国all-outban全面禁止all-roundtitle全能冠军alumnus(复数:alumni)校友amendment修正案，附加条款amicablerelations友好关系amnesty特赦anarchy无政府状态animalyear本命年anti-corruption反腐败anti-robberybell防盗铃apartheid种族隔离appropriateauthorities有关当局arch-foe主要的劲敌armedintervention武装干涉arm-twisting施加压力arson放火，

4、纵火assemblyhall会议厅assemblyline生产流水线assemblyman议员，装配工assistantsecretary（美）助理部长assistantsecretaryofstate（美）助理国务卿attaché专员，（外交使团的）随员audiencerating收视率audiophile音乐发烧友authoritativeinformation官方消息authoritativesource权威人士axispower轴心国autonomousregion/prefecture自治区/州bach

5、elormother未婚母亲backgroundbriefing吹风会，背景情况介绍会bacteria细菌bail保释，保释金ballot选票，投票bankbook银行存折bankfailure银行倒闭barcode条形码bargainprice廉价beeperBP机beresponsibleforone'sownprofitandloss自负盈亏behonestinperformingone'sofficialduties廉洁奉公behind-the-scenemaneuvering幕后操纵benefitcon

6、cert义演音乐会bestsupportingactressaward最佳女配角bidupprice哄抬物价biggun有势力的人，名人biglie大骗局bistro夜总会blackbox测谎器blackmarketprice黑市价blanketballot全面选举blast爆炸blindalley死胡同blockade封锁bloodlesscoup不流血政变BlueBerets蓝盔部队bluffdiplomacy恫吓外交bombard轰炸，炮击boom（经济）繁荣，兴旺borrower债方botanicalga

7、rden植物园bottleup抑制bottomout走出低谷boxofficereturns票房收入boxofficesmash卖座率高的演出boycott联合抵制braindrain人才流失braingain人才引进braintrust智囊团brawndrain劳工外流bread-and-butterletter感谢信bribery行贿bubbleeconomy泡沫经济bureaucracy官僚主义bureaucrat官倒cabinetlineup内阁阵容cabinetre-shuffle内阁改组cableca

8、r缆车cable-staybridge斜拉桥cadre干部cafeteria自助餐厅calamity灾难campaignagainstporns扫黄运动candidateforexam考生cargohandlingcapacity货物吞吐量carnival狂欢节casualty遇难者，伤亡人员catchphrase口头禅，口号ceasefire停火ceilingprice