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1、Thistermwemainlyfocusedonacademicwritingandlearnthowtoanalyzeapaper,what’smore,practicedtousethecorpusmanuals,especialCOCA.Forme,recitingwordsandfindingoutthedifferencebetweenthewordsofnearmeaningoccupyingthemajorityofmytime.Fortunately,Ibecamemoreinterestedinprefix&suffixrath
2、erthanmemorizingbyrote,whichprovidedmewithmuchconveniencewhenIreadthepaperandtextbookonprofessionalcoursesuchasorganicchemistry.Tobehonest,I’mnotusedtoconsultingwordsandcomparingthemwithCOCA,andhaveamuchpreferencetolearnandmemorizingbydictionaryandreferencebook.Still,I’vepushe
3、dmyselftogetfamiliarwiththisCorpus,thenmaybeIwouldfindoutitsmagnetism.Generally,IusedCOCAtoconsultsomelexicalcollocationandtoknowhowthewordisusedindetail.Furthermore,Iusedittofinddifferencesfromsomesynonymssuchashighandtall.Asrequired,therearesomeexamplesinfollowingsection.Fro
4、mmypointofview,thefirsttwofunctions,namely“List”&“Chart”,arelessimportanttosomeextentamongthefourfunctions,afterallitisnotnecessaryformetoknowwhereorinwhichsituationacertainwordisusedmostcommonclearly.Forme,tounderstandonewordandtograspitsbasicusageismuchmorepracticalandhelpfu
5、l,whichincludingdifferentiatingandanalyzingsynonymwhenacertainmeaningneedtobeexpressappropriatelyandprecisely,especiallywhenIreadorevenwriteanacademicpaper.Someexamples:Synonym:Conformancen.一致;遵从(con共同+form→形式共同→一致)Unificationn.统一,一致Consonancen.一致,调和Coincidencen.(意见、爱好等的)一致;巧合
6、,巧事Coherev一致;连贯(co共同+here→共同粘→连贯)Accordancen.一致;协议vi.(with)相一致vt.授予Uniforma一致的;n.制服(uni一个+form→一种形状→一致的)Unanimousa.意见一致的Uniteda.一致的,联合的,共同形成的Consentienta.一致的;同意的Fromtheseveralpicturesabove,theveryfirstimpressionofCOCAmustbethelargequantityofitsdatabase,whichcouldbedescribedas“
7、anoceanofwordsandsentences”withoutanyexaggeration.ItisclaimedthatCOCAembodies450millionword,whichbringsusnotonlybenefitsfromthosecountlesswordsbutalsoaheavyworkload.Inevitably,wehavetopullalotoftimetoanalyzethedatesthatshowingtousinachaosmanneranddealthemwithascientificstatist
8、icsmethod,thenfindoutsomelatentmeaningthroughoutthetrivialnum