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1、技术资料《专业英语论文考核》专业年级机械电子141姓名韦继虎学号1611140109指导教师董文彬完成时间2017年6月10日共享知识技术资料窗体顶端共享知识技术资料ApplicationandDevelopmentofLightweightMaterialforAutomobile窗体底端AbstractCarlightweightisanimportantmeanstoachieveenergy-savingemissionreductionandmethods,inimprovingthefueleconomyandenvironmentalp
2、rotectionhasanimportantrole.Atpresent,thelightweightnewmaterialisthemainwayofthecurrentbodyweightreduction,throughthemulti-materialstructureoptimization,bothtoimprovevehicleperformance,butalsosignificantlyreducethequality.Thischapterdiscussestheperformanceandapplicationofsevera
3、llightweightmaterials,describesthedevelopmentoflightweightmaterialsintheautomotiveindustryandtheapplicationofthetrendKeywords:automotive;lightweight;lightweightmaterials共享知识技术资料Preface窗体顶端窗体顶端Thestudyoflightweightcarisamainstreamofmoderncardesignandmanufacturing.Carlightweight,
4、istoensurethestrengthandsafetyofthecarunderthepremiseofthecarasmuchaspossibletoreducethequalityofthepreparation,therebyenhancingthevehicle'spower,reducefuelconsumptionandreduceexhaustpollution.Datashowthatifthecartoreducethequalityof10%,fuelefficiencycanbeincreasedby6%to8%,fuel
5、consumptioncanbereducedby6%to10%.Fuelconsumptiondecline,emissionsalsodecreased,whileresourceutilizationincreased,extendedlifeofthecar,theuseofperformancehasimprovedsignificantly.Carbodyqualityaccountsforabout50%ofthequalityofthevehicle,itisclearthatthelightweightbodyforthevehic
6、lelightweightplayapivotalrole[1].Atpresent,thecarbodyweightreductionhastwomainresearchdirections:First,theuseoflightweightmaterials;Second,optimizethestructure.Structuraloptimizationpotentialspacehasbeenverysmall,thegradualuseoflightweightnewmaterialsisthecurrentbodyofoneofthem
7、ainmeansoflightweight.1NewhighstrengthsteelInrecentyears,withtheprogressofmetallurgicaltechnology,onthebasisofhigh-strengthsteel,withultra-lowcarbonasthebasiccharacteristics,andgraduallyformedwithdeepdrawing,highstrength,bakinghardeningperformanceofnewhigh-strengthsteel.Atprese
8、nt,theuseofhigh-strengthautomotivebodyismainlysheetmet