实证主义与后实证主义

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1、PositivismandPost-Positivism7/5/2021Howdowecometoknowtheworld?thephilosophyofknowinganapproachtoknowingHowdoweknow?EpistemologyMethodology7/5/2021scienceisawaytolearntheTRUTHThepositivistviewofresearchPositivistView7/5/2021ThepositivistviewofresearchPositivistViewscienceisaway

2、tolearntheTRUTHscienceisDETERMINISTIC7/5/2021ThepositivistviewofresearchPositivistViewscienceisawaytolearntheTRUTHscienceisDETERMINISTICscienceisMECHANISTIC7/5/2021ThepositivistviewofresearchPositivistViewscienceisawaytolearntheTRUTHscienceisDETERMINISTICscienceisMECHANISTICscie

3、nceusesMETHODS7/5/2021ThepositivistviewofresearchPositivistViewscienceisawaytolearntheTRUTHscienceisDETERMINISTICscienceisMECHANISTICscienceusesMETHODSscienceonlydealswithwhatwecanseeormeasure-EMPIRICISM7/5/2021ThepositivistviewofresearchPositivistViewscienceisawaytolearntheTRUT

4、HscienceisDETERMINISTICscienceisMECHANISTICscienceusesMETHODSscienceonlydealswithwhatwecanseeormeasure-EMPIRICISMthebestwaytolearnthetruthistoEXPERIMENT7/5/2021ThepositivistviewofresearchscienceisawaytolearntheTRUTHscienceisDETERMINISTICscienceisMECHANISTICscienceusesMETHODSscie

5、nceonlydealswithwhatwecanseeormeasure-EMPIRICISMthebestwaytolearnthetruthistoEXPERIMENTscienceisOBJECTIVEPositivistView7/5/2021Apost-positivistviewofresearchSimilaritybetweencommonsenseandsciencePost-PositivistView7/5/2021Apost-positivistviewofresearchPost-PositivistViewSimilari

6、tybetweencommonsenseandscienceNATURALSELECTIONmodelofknowingrandomvariationselectiveretention7/5/2021Apost-positivistviewofresearchPost-PositivistViewSimilaritybetweencommonsenseandscienceNATURALSELECTIONmodelofknowingMULTIPLEPERSPECTIVESandTRIANGULATION7/5/2021Apost-positivistv

7、iewofresearchPost-PositivistViewSimilaritybetweencommonsenseandscienceNATURALSELECTIONmodelofknowingMULTIPLEPERSPECTIVESandTRIANGULATIONObservationisTHEORY-LADEN7/5/2021Apost-positivistviewofresearchPost-PositivistViewSimilaritybetweencommonsenseandscienceNATURALSELECTIONmodelof

8、knowingMULTIPLEPERSPECTIVESandTRIANGULATIONObse