语言学第十一章

语言学第十一章

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时间:2018-10-07

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1、LinguisticsandLanguageLearning王婷婷,郝瑾,李桃峰,杨娜娜Outline1.Therelationbetweenlinguisticsandnlanguageteaching2.LinguisticsandLanguageLearningGrammarandLanguageLearningInputandLanguagelearningInterlanguageinLanguageLearning1.TheRelationbetweenLinguisticsandAppliedLinguisticsLing

2、uisticsAppliedLinguisticsLanguageTeachingTranslationComputerScienceDictionaryCompiling…Linguisticsisusuallydefinedasthescienceoflanguageor,alternatively,asthescientificstudyoflanguage.语言学经常被定义为语言的科学,或语言的科学研究AppliedLinguisticservesasamediatingareawhichinterpretstheresults

3、oflinguistictheories.应用语言学弥补了语言学理论和外语教学之间的隔阂,作为一个调和区域,对语言学理论的研究成果进行解释。AppliedLinguisticsisconducivetoforeignlanguageteachingintwomajoraspects:ALextendstheoreticallinguisticsinthedirectionoflanguageoflanguagelearningandteaching.ALstatestheinsightsandimplicationsthatlingui

4、stictheorieshaveonthelanguageteachingmethodology.2.LinguisticsandlanguagelearningHowlinguisticsstudieshelpusbetterunderstandtheprocessoflanguagelearning?AsRodElliswhoisthedeputyheadoftheDepartmentofAppliedLanguageStudies.thegrammatical-propertiesoflearnerlanguagepragmati

5、caspectsoflearnerlanguageConclusion:Linguisticshasindeedbeenrelevanttosecondlanguageacquisitionresearch.GrammarandLinguisticsQUSTION?WhetherhowtoFocusingonformsandignoringmeaningsFocusingonmeaningandcommunicationincludegrammarinsecondlanguageinstruction?Arecentmovementca

6、lledfocusonform(语法形式中心)seemstotakeamorebalancedviewontheroleofgrammarinlanguagelearning.purelyform-focusedapproaches(纯粹形式为中心)purelymeaning-focusedapproaches(纯粹意义为中心)acompromiseWhatisthefocusonform?proposedbyMichaelLong“Focusonformoftenconsistsofanoccasionalshiftofattenti

7、ontolinguisticcodefeatures—bytheteacherand/oroneormorestudents—triggeredbyperceivedproblemswithcomprehensionorproduction”.TheKeyPointinfocusonform:Althoughlanguagelearningshouldgenerallybemeaning-focusedandcommunication-oriented,itisstillnecessaryandbeneficialtofocusonfo

8、rmoccasionally.ElementsoflanguageamenablefocusonformFromthelinguisticpointofview,twovariablesconcerning

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