必修1 第一单元 单词语法

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1、Unit1重点单词1.addup合计，加起来addupto......共计，总计达；加起来等于（不用于被动语态，后常跟数字作宾语）add.....to.....把...加在...里面；往....里添加......Iwanttoaddmoresugartomycoffee.addto....增加，增添，促进Thebadweatheraddedtoourdifficulties.PleaseaddupthenumbersandI'msuretheywilladdupto100.2.(1)adj.beupsetabout/over/ats

2、th.....对.....感到心烦beupsetthat........让人不安/心烦Sheisupsetaboutthebadnews.I'mupsetthatyouliedtome.(2)vt.upsetoneselfaboutsth某人（自己）为某事烦恼Itupset(s)sbthat...让某人心烦/不安的是.....Don’tupsetyourselfaboutthebadnews.Itupsetmethatyouliedtome.(3)打翻，碰倒Shestoodupsuddenlyandupsetaglassofwine

3、.3.beconcernedabout/for关心；挂念I'mconcernedaboutmyEnglishtest.beconcernedwith与....有关；涉及；对.....感兴趣Thebookisconcernedwithunemployment.as/sofaras...beconcerned就....而言AsfarasIamconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.4.gothrough(1)经历；经受Shewentthroughalotofdifficultiesinh

4、erchildhood.(2)通过；穿过Wewentthroughtwocaves.(3)检查；审查Thepolicewentthroughthethreesuitcasebutdidn'tfindanythingvaluable.(4)花完；用光Iwentthroughalotofmoneyduringmytrip.5.suffer后接一般的损害、痛苦、寒冷、饥饿、损失等抽象名词sufferfrom后接具体的表示疾病或者造成不幸、痛苦的事物的名词，尤其指长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难Hesufferedaninjuryinthewar

5、.Hehassufferedfromthelungcancerformanyyears.6.recoverfrom从.....中恢复过来recoveroneself恢复过来；镇定下来Ittookalongtimeforhimtorecoverfromabadcold.Shesoonrecoveredherselfandstoppedcrying.7.(get）betiredofsth/doingsh对....厌烦(心理上)get...强调动作be.....强调状态betiredfrom（with）sth/doingsht由于....

6、..而疲倦（身体上）betiredout筋疲力尽SometimesIamtiredfrom/withreading,andevensometimesIamtiredout,butIamnevertiredofit.8.disagreeon在某方面意见不合；有分歧disagreewith不同意某人的观点；（食物、气候等）不适宜Thoughhedisagreeswithyouonthispoint,hewilltryhisbesttohelpyou.Theclimateheredisagreeswiththevisitorfromafo

7、reigncountry.9.begratefultosbforsth为某事而感激某人begratefulthat感激.....Wearegratefultoyouforthehelpyouhavegivenus.Iwasverygratefulthatyoucouldborrowmethebook.10.(1)joinin(sth/doingsth)参加；加入（可以直接加宾语也可以不加宾语）ThousandsofpeoplejoinedinthecelebrationonTuesday.Theycameoutfortheirmor

8、ningexercises.Ialsojoinedin.(2)joinsbinsth/doingsth和某人一起(参加活动)等Wouldyouliketojoinmeintakingawalk?(3)joinsth/sb指加入某组织、