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1、1.Ihavealreadyrunoutofmoney.2.Don’ttouchthemachinewhileit’srunning.3.ThecolorranwhenIwashedtheshirt.4.Myfatherhasrunafamousrestaurant，whichispopularinourcity.RUNContext（上下文、语境）Ifyoumeetnewwordswhenreading,whatwillyoudo?How?●It’snotalwaysnecessarytounderstandthe
2、meaningofeveryword,justgoonreading!●Lookthemupinthedictionary.●Guessthemeaning.Readingstrategy---Howtoguessthemeaningofwords?1.Youweresocarelessthatyoumademuchmistakesintheexam.2.Thehigh-heeledshoesmadeherreallyuncomfortable.Shewantedtogohomeatonceandtookthemof
3、f.根据构词法猜词首先要熟悉基本的构词法及其规律,其次要掌握一定的词根和词缀。如:un-,im-,mis-,-less,-ness等。小结care+lessun+comfortable1.Thepurposeofthecampaignwastocatch“ringers”,studentswhotaketestsforotherstudents.2.Acalendarisalistofthedays,weeks,monthsofayear.根据释义猜词释义常由定语从句或由is…,or,thatis(tosay),in
4、otherwords等词汇来表示或由破折号引出。小结冒名替考者日历根据同义词关系或例子猜词Doctorsbelievethatsmokingcigarettesisdetrimentalorbadtoyourhealth.2.Todayyoungcouplesoftenspendlotsofmoneyonappliances,forexample,washing-machines,fridgesandcolor-TVs.小结and,or常连接同义词组suchas,like,forexample,用来引出例子不利的，有
5、害的电器根据对比和转折关系猜词1.Althoughtheearlymorninghadbeenverycool,thenoondaysunwastropical.2.Hehadbeengettingbetterbutduringthenighthisconditiondeteriorated.表转折关系的词常有but,however,though，although,while（然而）,等。小结热的恶化1.Theclockissoaccuratethatitwillneverloseasecondinmorethan2
6、00millionyears.2.BecauseIcouldnotaffordtobuytheoriginalpainting,Iboughtareplica.Theylookthesameifyoudon’tcheckthemcarefully.复制品根据因果关系猜词精确的小结常用关联词如:because，as，since，for，so，asaresult,so,so…that,such…that等表示前因后果。根据生活常识或经验1.Butsometimes,norainfallsforalong,longtime
7、.Thentherewillbeadrought.2.Thesnakeslitheredthroughthegrass.旱灾爬行,滑行Howtoguessthemeaningofwords?Let'stry.Heaskedthebarbertotrimhishairbecauseitwastoolong.2.Althoughpeopleinmanycountriesthinkrawmeatdelicious,weChinesepeopleseldomeatanymeatthatisuncooked.3.Shopkee
8、persmayhavetospendextrahourstodealwithproblems,suchasshoplifters,whoalwaystakeawaythingsfromtheshopwithoutpayingforthem.修剪未烹饪的商店扒手4.Bananas,oranges,pineapples,coconutsandsom
