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1、摘要:奥威尔在《动物农场》中弃用华丽花哨的词汇,文风平实有力,体现出智慧、先见、真诚正义与勇气。篇幅虽然不长,但作为文学作品堪称完美,被公认为20世纪最杰出的政治寓言小说,并被普遍认为是英语世界的典范文本,成为学习的对象。小说中的动物乌托邦从建立到袞坏,迅速地从起点回到了起点。奥威尔通过塑造一系列重要的动物形象来表达自己深入的社会观察和睿智的政治见解。本文主要从自由、平等以及博爱三个角度对《动物农场》的内容进行深入分析,从文章中的相关描述入手,探索其中隐含的深层含义,从而得以对奥威尔的人道主义有一个深入的认识。关键词:动物农场自由平等博爱Abstract
2、:InhisnovelAnimalFarmOrwellgaveupgorgeousandflowerywords,hiswritinglevelwaseffectivelyandreflectthewisdom,foresight,andsincerelyjusticeandcourage.Thearticleisnotlong,butasaliteraryworkitisperfect,beingregardedasoneofthebestnovelsof20th-Centuryandwidelyconsideredtobethemodeltextin
3、theEnglishworld,astheobjecttostudy.Inthenoveltheutopiaofanimalestablishedandthenwenttothedeterioration,fromthestartingpointsooncametothestartingpointagain.BycreatingaseriesofimportantanimalimageOrwellaimstoexpresshisdeepsocialobservationandwisepoliticalviews.Thisarticlemainlystud
4、ythroughtheAnimalfarmfromthefreedom,justiceandloveangleofviewofthecontenttoanalysisandexploretheimpliedmeaning,soastodrawonthehumanitarianismofOrwellandhaveathoroughunderstanding.Keywords:AnimalFarmfreedomequalityuniversalloveContentsIntroduction-1-ChapterOneThepursuitoffreedom-3
5、-Pursuingfreedomofthoughtandspeech-3-Theoppositiontototalitarianism-4-ChapterTwoThepursuitofjustice-6-Thepursuitofequalityineconomyandpolitic-7-Thepursuitofequalityindifferentnation-8-ChapterThreeThepursuitofuniversallove-10-Theadvocacyofharmoniouscoexistencebetweendifferentnatio
6、ns-10-Theadvocacyofharmoniouscoexistencebetweenmanandnature-11-Conclusion-13-Bibliography-14-IntroductionAnimalFarm,oneofGeorgeOrwell’sallegoricalnovellas,isprofoundandfar-reaching.AlthoughhewasanEnglishnovelistandjournalist,GeorgeOrwellhadagreatachievementintermsofpoliticsandlit
7、erature.OldMajor,theoldboarontheManorFarm,callstheanimalsonthefarmforameeting,whereheregardsthehumansasparasitesandteachestheanimalsarevolutionarysong,BeastsofEngland,Atlast,twoyoungpigs,SnowballandNapoleon,takeovercommandandturnhisthesisintoaphilosophy.Theanimalsrevoltanddriveth
8、edrunkenandirresponsibleMr.Jones,theorig