天河区初中英语专题辅导讲义(2)

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1、天河区初中英语专题辅导讲义第一讲：语言知识与应用（一）113中学陈奇米教学思路：练习------梳理、归纳要点----分层次练习------总结解题方法一、热身练习(介绍动词及其常考的题型)：1.动词时态；Bythetimethey______thelostgirl,she______awayforhalfamonth.A.hadfound,wasB.found,hadbeenC.hasfound,isD.hadfound,hadbeen2.情态动词；—Whattimeisit?ShouldIhurr

2、yup?—It’squiteearly.Youworryaboutthetime.A.mustn’tB.maynotC.needn’tD.can’t3.被动语态；GreentreesandcolourfulflowerscouldeverywhereinGuangzhou.SothepeoplealsocallGuangzhou“FlowerCity”.A.seeB.belookedC.areseenD.beseen4.非谓语动词（不定式、动词+ing、分词）Hewasn’tfeelingwell.H

3、ehadto________.A.stopsworkingB.stopworkingC.stopstoworkD.stoptowork5.连系动词Thecakesmells_______.A.wonderfulB.wonderfullyC.wellD.badly6.词组；Ican’theartheweatherreportontheradioclearly.Couldyouplease_________?A.turnitonB.turnitoffC.turnitupD.turnitdownPartI：

4、动词的时态一、专项练习:用play的正确时态填充。1.They_________footballafterschooleveryday.102.Look!LiMing________footballoverthere.3.I_________footballwithmyclassmatesyesterday.4.LingDong__________footballwithmeatthistimeyesterday.5.Tom_________footballtomorrowafternoon.6.To

5、msaidhe_________footballthenextday.7.David_____just______football.8..Hesaidhe__________footballfor5years.二、重点归纳：补充动词(study)的八种时态时态动作特征结构归纳时间状语一般现在时经常习惯性动作，目前状态，客观真理。一般过去时过去发生动作或存在状态现在进行时正在进行的动作过去进行时过去某一阶段或具体时间正在进行的动作。一般将来时将来发生动作或状态过去将来时过去某一具体时间看将发生动作或存在

6、状态。现在完成时1)至现在为止已完成的动作；2)从过去开始延续到现在的动作或状态过去完成时1)到过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成的动作；2)从过去某时开始到另一个过去的时间为止的动作或状态。三、例题精讲1)MrGreenalwaystellshisdaughtertowashherhandsbeforeshe____A.willgoB.wentC.isgoingD.goes*2)---Badluck!Thefilm______already_____forhalfanhourbeforewecamehe

7、re.---Don’tworry.Let’swatchanotheronethen.A.had,begunB.has,begunC.had,beenonD.has,beenon*3)It______twoyearssincehe_______theLeague.A.is;hasjoinedB.was;joinedC.hasbeen;joinedD.hadbeen;joined*4)__Rick!Yourjacketiswetthrough.Didn’tyoulistentotheweatherrepo

8、rtthismorning?10__No,Ididn’t.Iwasinahurry.Besides,it_____whenIleft.A.hadn’trainedB.wouldrainC.rainedD.wasn’training5)I____dinneruntilmidnightlastnight,becauseIhavetoomuchworktodo.A.haven’tB.didn’thaveC.don’thaveD.hadn’thad*6)More