2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题-考研英语试卷与试题-

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1、2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题-考研英语试卷与试题-考研英语试卷2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题试卷编号：106473录入者　：backplay试卷总分：100出卷时间：2011-02-2803:461298864798答题时间：120分钟SectionIUseofEnglishDirections：Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword（s）foreachnumberedblankandmark[A]，[B]，[C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.（10points）AncientGreekphilosopherAri

2、stotleviewedlaughteras“abodilyexerciseprecioustohealth.”But__1___someclaimstothecontrary，laughingprobablyhaslittleinfluenceonphysicalfitnessLaughterdoes__2___short-termchangesinthefunctionoftheheartanditsbloodvessels，___3_heartrateandoxygenconsumptionButbecausehardlaughterisdifficultto__4__，agoodla

3、ughisunlikelytohave__5___benefitstheway，say，walkingorjoggingdoes.__6__，insteadofstrainingmusclestobuildthem，asexercisedoes，laughterapparentlyaccomplishesthe__7__，studiesdatingbacktothe1930‘sindicatethatlaughter__8___muscles，decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdown.Suchbodilyreactio

4、nmightconceivablyhelp_9__theeffectsofpsychologicalstress.Anyway，theactoflaughingprobablydoesproduceothertypesof___10___feedback，thatimproveanindividual‘semotionalstate.__11____oneclassicaltheoryofemotion，ourfeelingsarepartiallyrooted____12___physicalreactions.Itwasarguedattheendofthe19thcenturythat

5、humansdonotcry___13___theyaresadbuttheybecomesadwhenthetearsbegintoflow.Althoughsadnessalso____14___tears，evidencesuggeststhatemotionscanflow__15___muscularresponses.Inanexperimentpublishedin1988，socialpsychologistFritzStrackoftheUniversityofwürzburginGermanyaskedvolunteersto__16___apeneitherwithth

6、eirteeth-therebycreatinganartificialsmile–orwiththeirlips，whichwouldproducea（n）__17___expression.Thoseforcedtoexercisetheirenthusiasticallytofunnycatoonsthandidthosewhosemonthswerecontractedinafrown，____19___thatexpressionsmayinfluenceemotionsratherthanjusttheotherwayaround__20__，thephysicalactofla

7、ughtercouldimprovemood.1.[0.5分]AamongBexceptCdespiteDlike2.[0.5分]AreflectBdemandCindicateDproduce3.[0.5分]AstabilizingBboostingCimpairingDdetermining4.[0.5分]AtransmitBsustainCevaluateDobserve5.[0.5分]Ameasura