常用医学词汇&医学词根

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1、转：医务剧需要：常用医学词汇&医学词根mentalhospital精神病医院clinic诊所physician/internist内科医生oculist/eyedoctor眼科医生surgeon外科医生dentist牙医vet兽医symptom症状have/catchacold感冒haveasorethroat嗓子痛haveastomachache胃痛haveafever发烧pneumonia肺炎flu流感haveacough咳嗽haveaheadache头痛haveatoothache牙痛livertroub

2、le肝炎allergy过敏症twisted/sprained扭伤的feeldizzy头晕feelchilly觉得发冷asthma哮喘diabetics糖尿病患者cramps抽筋vomit/throwup/nauseate呕吐diarrhea腹泻vomitive/pukey恶心的luggies/phlegm痰haveastuffednose鼻子不通cholera霍乱stiffneck脖子发僵abscess脓肿yellowfever黄热病hayfever枯草热pills药丸mixture合剂eyedrops眼药水syrup

3、糖浆pad药棉块vitamin维他命tablet药片penicillin盘尼西林antibiotic抗生素ointment药膏medication药物aspirin阿司匹林bandage绷带syringe注射器stethoscope听诊器injection注射preventiveinjection预防针gauze纱布coldcure感冒药ingmedicine发汗药febrifuge退烧药capsule胶囊casehistory病历extract拔牙takeone''stemperature量体温seeadoctor看

4、病sendforadoctor请医生feelone''spulse量脉搏takeone''sbloodpressure量血压giveaprescription开药方haveanoperation动手术makeanappointment预约Aboutaweeknow.Aboutfivedaysrunningalready.Ican'tliftmyrightarm.Icoughagreatdealatnight.Idon'tfeellikeeatinganything.Ifeelabitoffcolor.Ifeelapai

5、ninmyleftleg.Ifeelabsolutelyrotten.Ifeelchilly.IfeeldizzyandI'vegotnoappetite.Ifeelfeverish.Ifeelhotandcold.IfeellikeI'mburningup.Ifeellikevomiting.Ifeelpoorly.Ifeelratherunwell.IfeelshiveryandI'vegotasorethroat.Ifeelsick.Ifeelsoill.Ifeelverybad.Ifeeladullpainin

6、thestomach.Ihaveaheadache.Ihaveasplittingheadache.Ihaveastomach-ache.Ihaveastuffed-upnose.Ijustfeelallpoopedout.Ikeepfeelingdizzy.Ireallyfeelterrible.Iseemtohavepainallover.IthinkI'mdying.Itriedsomesleepingpills,buttheyhavedonenothingforme.I'mabitstuffedup.I'mac

7、hingallover.I'mafraidI'vegotatemperature.I'mfeelingratheroutofsortsthesedays.I'mhavingsometroublesleeping.I'mrathersick.I'mrunningafever.I'mrunningatemperature.I'msufferingfrominsomnia.I'mundertheweather.Itallbeganyesterday.Itcameonlastnight.Ithurtsterrible.Itke

8、epshangingon.Itsortofhungon1.asepsis无菌术2.bloodtransfusion输血3.autologousbloodtransfusion自体输血4.abdominalaorticaneurysm,AAA腹主动脉瘤1.abdominalinjury腹部损伤2.abrasion擦伤3.absces