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1、英美概况WhatisthefullnameOftheUK?TheUnitedkingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandBritishIslesLieoffthenorthwestcoastofTheEuropeancontinentScotland,England,WalesandNorthernIrelandEngland:mostpopulousandwealthiestdivisionoftheUKwithabuckoflowlandsandtheconcentrat
2、ionofbigcities.o*aprettykettleoffish混乱*Abigfishinasmallpond小地方的大人物*drinklikeafish牛饮*Neverteachafishtoswim不要班门弄斧gatherthewool,Wool-gathering（胡思乱想）Loseone’swool（发怒）muchcryandlittlewool（雷声大雨点小）TemperateMaritimeClimate温带海洋性气候MildwesterlywindfromtheAtlanticocean
3、andwarmdriftofgulfstreamhelptheoceanicinfluencespenetrateinlandmoreefficiently.雪莱：OdeToTheWestWind西风颂IfWintercomescanSpringbefarbehind?莎士比亚：ShallICompareTheeToaSummer’sDay?莎士比亚：ShallICompareTheeToaSummer’sDay?Solongasmencanbreathe,oreyescansee, Solonglivest
4、his,andthisgiveslifetothee.只要一天有人类，或人有眼睛， 这诗将长在，并且赐给你生命。BritishpeopleandtheirlifestylesComparedwiththeAmerican,theBritishtendtobemoreconservativeandintrospective.However,thisdoesn’tmeantheyareinactiveindifferentactivities,includingleisure,arts,sportsandmedi
5、a.Britishsocietytodayisknownforitsmulticulturalclimate.特色体育项目House-racestraightfromtheHorse’smouth可靠消息*Theinformationhegotwasstraightfromthehorse'smouth*holdyourhorsecricket板球rugby英式橄榄球ReligionandHistoryChristianitywasfirstintroducedintoBritishbytheRomansin
6、the1stcenturyBC.ThevariousChristiandenominations(天主教、东正教、新教)Basicknowledge:GodJudgmentDay最后审判日Sevensins七宗罪(傲慢(Pride)、暴食(Gluttony)、贪婪(Greed)、懒惰(Sloth)、淫欲(Lust)、嫉妒(Envy)、愤怒(Wrath))TheChurchofEnglandCanterburyCathedral,WestminsterAbbey800BCCeltsfromcentralEuro
7、pe55BCRomansAfterAD410AnglesSaxonsandJutesfromGermanFromAD793,VikingsfromDenmark,NorwayorSweden.1066,NormansfromFrance.(WilliamtheConqueror)GovernmentandPoliticsTheUKtodayisaconstitutionalmonarchyandaparliamentarydemocracy.Intheprocess,theseatofpowerhasslow
8、lypassedfromthenon-democraticCrowntothearistocraticlordsandtoitsfinalrestingplaceintheHouseofCommonswithapowerfulPrimeminister.MonarchmainlyperformsceremonialdutiesBuckinghamPalaceHouseofCommonstheasse
