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1、人教课标高二必修5Unit2Lookatthesesentences,andthinkofwhatistheobjectcomplement?Wethinkhim______.cleverWhatshedidmadehim_______.angryWeconsidertheanswer________.correctWefindthem_________________.playingbasketballWethinkhimclever.Whathesaidmademeangry.Weconsidertheanswercorrect.Wefindthemplayingbasketba
2、ll.Lookatthesesentences,andthinkofwhattheobjectcomplementis?DefinitionAnobjectcomplementisawordorphrasethatfollowsthedirectobjecttomodifyorcompleteitsmeaning.Whatcanbeusedasanobjectcomplement?HisfathernamedhimDoming.Theypaintedtheirhousewhite.Heaskedmetolendmycomputertohim.nounadjectiveinfiniti
3、ve4.Wesawherleaving.5.Ialwaysfindhimintheclassroom.presentparticipleprepositionalphrase6.Letthefreshairin.7.Youcannotcallitwhatyouwill.8.Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock.adverbclausethepastparticipleTherelationshipbetweentheobjectandthepastparticipleHegothisbadtoothpulledoutyesterday.Hefound
4、hisnewbikestolen.1.及物动词(短语)的过去分词用作宾补时，宾语即是过去分词的逻辑宾语，宾语和过去分词之间存在逻辑上的_____关系。被动Shefoundhernecklacegoneonherwayhome.Ifoundtheleavesfallentwodaysago.2.少数不及物动词如go,change,fall等的过去分词作宾语补足语时，仅表示动作_____。因此，宾语与过去分词之间不存在逻辑上的被动关系。完成Oncomingin,Ifoundagirlseatedinthecorner.Ilikeherdressedinred.3.动词seat,hide,
5、dress等的过去分词作宾语补足语一般表示宾语的_____，而不表示被动或完成的意义。状态Thesituationwherethepastparticipleisusedastheobjectcomplement.1.Thepastparticipleastheobjectcomplementisusedaftersomelinkverbs,suchaskeep,leave.e.g.Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.Don’tleavethewindowsbrokenlikethisallthetime.2.Thepastparticipleasth
6、eobjectcomplementisusedaftersomecausativeverbs,suchasget,have,makeetc.Means“theobjectis…”e.g.Ihavehadmybikerepaired.Iraisedmyvoicetomakemyselfheard.3.Thepastparticipleastheobjectcomplementisusedaftersomeverbsofsenses,suchaswatch,notice,see,hear,listento,feel,find.e.g.Whenwegottoschool,wesawthed
7、oorlocked.Wecanhearthewindowsbeatenbytheheavyraindrops.4.Thepastparticipleastheobjectcomplementisusedaftersomeverbs,suchaswant,wish,like,expect,order.e.g.Theteacherwon’tliketheproblemdiscussedatthemoment.Iwantthesuitmadetohisownme
