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1、TraveljournalUnit3Usinglanguage(1)编写人:郑霞审核人:陈良言HowmuchdoyouknowaboutTibet?Whatistheclimatelikethere?HowisajourneythroughTibetlike?ReadinganddiscussingTibet’sscenicspotsTibetisaplateauregioninAsia,northoftheHimalayas.ItisthetraditionalhomelandoftheTibetanpeopleaswellassomeotherethnicgroups.Tib
2、etisthehighestregiononearth,withanaverageelevationof4,900metres(16,000ft).Tibethassomeoftheworld'stallestmountains,withseveralofthemmakingthetoptenlist.MountEverest,at8,848metres(29,029ft),isthehighestmountainonearth,locatedontheborderwithNepal.SeveralmajorrivershavetheirsourceintheTibetanPla
3、teau(mostlyinpresent-dayQinghaiProvince).TheseincludeYangtze,YellowRiver,IndusRiver,Mekong,Ganges,NujiangandtheYarlungZangboRiver.JourneydowntheMekongReadandanswerthequestions.1.WhatwastheweatherlikeinTibet?2.WhydidtheyhavetochangeintoT-shirtsandshorts?Itsnowed.Becauseitbecamemuchwarmerinthev
4、alleys.ImaginethatinthemorningthereisadialoguebetweenWangKunandWangWei.Whatdoyouthinktheywouldsaybeforetheyleavecamp?SampledialogueWK:Oh,upsoearly?WW:Early?It’snearly9o’clock.WK:Oops.(lookatthewatch)Iguessyouareright.WW:Whywereyousotired.WK:Well,Istayeduplatelastnighttowatchthestars.WW:That’s
5、nice.Theymustbepretty.WK:Yes,theywere.Languagepoints1.Alongthewaychildrendressedinlongwoolcoatsstoppedtolookatus.dressedinlongwoolcoats为过去分词短语作定语修饰前面的children,相当于一个定语从语:whoweredressedinlongwoolcoatsNearthewindowthereisabookshelffilledwithmanybooks(=whichisfilledwithmanybooks).2.WangWeirodeinf
6、rontofmeasusual.asusual照常,像往常一样Asusual,thereweren’tmanypeopleatthemeeting.Needlesstosay,hecamelateasusual.3.Sheisveryreliable.reliableadj.可靠的,可信的Shemaybeslowbutatleastshe’sreliable.Thenewscomesfromareliablesource.Idon’tthinkheisareliableman.4.Toclimbthemountainsroadwashardworkbut…Toclimbthemo
7、untainsroad是动词不定式作主语,谓语动词用单数。不定式作主语时,如果主语较长,往往在句首用形式主语it去代替它,而将真正的主语(不定式)移到谓语之后,形成“It+谓语+(作主语的)不定式”的结构,以避免形成头重脚轻,从而保持句子结构的平衡。Tolearnaforeignlanguageisimportantforyourfuturework.=Itisimportantforyourfutureworktolearnaforeignlanguage.Toseeallmy