柯林斯高阶英语学习词典

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1、MyTypologyofDictionaries王程程Typologyofdictionaries:1.Classificationbylanguagesconcerned:(1)monolingualdictionary(2)bilingualdictionary(3)multilingualdictionary2.Classificationbycontent:(1)general-purposedictionary(2)encyclopedicdictionary(3)specializeddictionary3.Classificationbysize:(1)unabri

2、dgeddictionary(2)deskdictionary(3)concisedictionary(4)pocketdictionary(5)gemdictionary4.Classificationbyorderofword-entry:(1)alphabeticalorder(2)otherorder5.Classificationbytargetusers:(1)dictionaryfornativespeaker(1)dictionaryforforeignlanguagespeakerHereImainlygivefivekindsofclassifications

3、ofdictionariesasIthinkthesefivecouldcoverthemajorityofdictionariesonthemarket.Themostconspicuousfeatureofdictionariesisthelanguagesused,soIclassifydictionariesaccordingtothisfeatureinthefirstplace.Ialsothinkthisclassificationcouldincludenearlyallthedictionaries.ThenIdividedictionariesaccordin

4、gtothecontentascontentisafairlyimportantstandardtoevaluatethequalityofdictionaries.Ontheotherhand,thisdivisioncouldshowsomelighttothecompilers’purposefordifferenttargetusers.Atlast,dictionariesarecategorizedconcerningthesizebecauseusersalwayspayattentiontothesizewhentheyarechoosingdictionarie

5、sfortheirdifferentrequirements.Theorderofword-entryisespeciallyimportantforusers,sothereisnecessitytogivethemsomeguidancetofacilitatetheirconsult.Atlast,somedictionariesarecompiledfordifferenttargetusers.Asaresult,Idividedictionariesaccordingtothearrangementofword-entryanddifferenttargetusers

6、separately.Examples:1.(1)monolingualdictionary:《柯林斯高阶英语学习词典》;《牛津英语搭配词典》;《高阶英语词典（英语版）》;《牛津简明英语大词典》;《当代美国英语学习词典》;《郎文语言教学与应用语言学词典（英语版）》;《柯林斯COBUILD英语学习词典》;《新牛津英语词典》;《剑桥国际英语词典》;《剑桥美国英语词典》;(2)bilingualdictionary:《外研社当代英语新词语词典》；《麦克米伦英汉双解词典》；《牛津现代英汉双解词典》；《汉英贸易和金融词典》;《外研社柯林斯英汉汉英词典》;《英汉经济贸易词典》;《郎文高阶英汉

7、双解词典》;《大英汉词典》;《牛津袖珍英汉双解词典》;《英汉美英报刊词典》;《新世纪汉英大词典》;《现代英汉汉英词典》;《外研社汉英词典》;《外研社现代汉英词典》;《外研社高级英汉词典》;《外研社英汉多功能词典》;《外研社汉英词典》;《牛津英汉双解大词典》;《外研社建宏英汉多功能联想词典》;《新世纪汉英大词典》;《英汉汉英艺术词典》;《外研社英汉医学词典》;《外研社汉英医学词典》;《新时代汉英词典》;《剑桥国际英语短语动词词典（双语简体中文版）》;《汉英汉语新词新义词典》;《综合