本科毕业设计-kinect windowshardware和sdk概述 外文文献翻译.doc

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1、外文翻译KinectforWindows–HardwareandSDKOverviewInthischapterwewilldefinethekeynotionsandtipsforthefollowingtopics:•CriticalhardwarecomponentsoftheKinectforWindowsdeviceandtheirfunctionalities,properties,andlimits•SoftwarearchitecturedefiningtheKinectSDK1.6MotioncomputingandKinect.Beforeg

2、ettingKinectinmotion,let'strytounderstandwhatmotioncomputing(ormotioncontrolcomputing)isandhowKinectbuiltitssuccessinthisarea.Motioncontrolcomputingisthedisciplinethatprocesses,digitalizes,anddetectsthepositionand/orvelocityofpeopleandobjectsinordertointeractwithsoftwaresystems.Motio

3、ncontrolcomputinghasbeenestablishingitselfasoneofthemostrelevanttechniquesfordesigningandimplementingaNaturalUserInterface(NUI).NUIsarehuman-machineinterfacesthatenabletheusertointeractinanaturalwaywithsoftwaresystems.ThegoalsofNUIsaretobenaturalandintuitive.NUIsarebuiltonthefollowin

4、gtwomainprinciples:•TheNUIhastobeimperceptible,thankstoitsintuitivecharacteristics:(asensorabletocaptureourgestures,amicrophoneabletocaptureourvoice,andatouchscreenabletocaptureourhands'movements).Alltheseinterfacesareimperceptibletousbecausetheiruseisintuitive.Theinterfaceisnotdistr

5、actingusfromthecorefunctionalitiesofoursoftwaresystem.KinectforWindows–HardwareandSDKOverview•TheNUIisbasedonnatureornaturalelements.(theslidegesture,thetouch,thebodymovements,thevoicecommands—alltheseactionsarenaturalandnotdivertingfromournormalbehavior).NUIsarebecomingcrucialforinc

6、reasingandenhancingtheuseraccessibilityforsoftwaresolution.ProgrammingaNUIisveryimportantnowadaysanditwillcontinuetoevolveinthefuture.KinectembracestheNUIsprincipleandprovidesapowerfulmultimodalinterfacetotheuser.Wecaninteractwithcomplexsoftwareapplicationsand/orvideogamessimplybyusi

7、ngourvoiceandournaturalgestures.Kinectcandetectourbodyposition,velocityofourmovements,andourvoicecommands.Itcandetectobjects'positiontoo.MicrosoftstartedtodevelopKinectasasecretprojectin2006withintheXboxdivisionasacompetitiveWiikiller.In2008,MicrosoftstartedProjectNatal,namedafterthe

8、MicrosoftGen