资源描述:
《高二英语(必修五)unit 4语法专题---倒装》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、语法专题---倒装巧记倒装(一) 这(里)、那(里)、上、下、进、出、离。(二) 强调表语和状语。(三) 否定副、连位第一。(四) so,nor,neither,也如此。(五) as(though),however引导让步句。(六) only修状位句首切牢记。说明:(一)在以here,there或out,in,up,down,away(off)等副词开头的句子里,表示强调,主语是名词时用倒装句。此结构不需加助动词。(1) Herecomesthebus.(2) Theregoesthebell.(3) Dow
2、ncametherain.(4) Intothehallcamethreewomen.(5) Away(off)wentthegirlwithouttellinganyone.(6) Outrushedtheman,guninhand.(7) Incametheteacher.如果后面的主语是人称代词时,则主谓不倒装。(8) Awayshewentwithtearsinhereyes.(二)为了保持句子的平蘅或为了强调表语和状语,或使上下文紧密衔接,把它们放在句首用倒装句。该结构不需加助动词。(1)
3、 Eastofthetownliesabeautifullake.(2) InalecturehallofauniversityinEnglandsitsaprofessor.(3) Outsidethedoctor’sclinicweretwentypatients.(三)含有否定或半否定意义的副词、连词如:hardly(scarcely),never,not,notonly,little,seldom,nosooner…(than),notuntil,nowhere等,放在句首时要用倒装句。(1) Hardl
4、y(Scarcely)hadhereachedthestationwhenthetrainstarted.(2) Notoncedidwevisitthecityofourown.(3) SeldominallmylifehaveImetsuchadeterminedperson.(4) Notonlywastherenoelectricity,butalsonowater.(5) Notuntilheshoutedatthetopofhisvoicedidsheturnherhead.(四)so或neithe
5、r,nor放在句首,表示前面说话的情况也适用于另一个人(物)即“也(也不),如此”,用倒装句。(1) Sheisbusydoingherhomework.Soisherbrother.(2) Youpassedtheexam.SodidI.(3) Hedoesn’tlikeshopping.Neitherdoi.(4) Hecan’tspeakanyforeignlanguage.Norcanhisfather.(5) Howeverharditwasrainingtheywentonworking.
6、(六)only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首,用倒装句。(1) Onlyafterthreeoperationswassheabletowalkwithoutsticks.(2) Onlythendidwerealizethatthemanwasblind.(3) Onlybyseizingeveryminutecanwefinishitontime.如果only修饰主语时则不用倒装句。(4)Onlyafewyoungmenwenttothetheatre.单位:湖北省荆门 姓名:李国 E_mail:liguo619@sina.com倒装句
7、一、选择填空:(37题,每题1分)1.─Youlikesinginganddancing. ─ . A.SodoI B.SoIdo C.Idoso D.doIso2.Hermotherisawarm-heartedoldlady. . A.Somymotheris B.Soismymother C.Ismymotherso D.mymothersois3.Thefairystory"SnowWhite"isveryinteresing. . A.Soitis B.Soisit C.itisso D.isitso4.Youdidn't
8、goforanoutingattheseashore. . A.NeitherdoI B.Neit