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1、RevisionRevisionTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish1.周阳永远不会忘记他在一家知名的英文报社第一天上班的工作任务。NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.2.我对摄影不只是感兴趣,在大学里我还专修摄影这门课程。NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversity.3.你只有提出了许多不同的问题之后,才有可能获得所需要
2、知道的信息。Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.4.这是我的行为准则。Herecomesmylistof“dos”and“don’ts”.倒装句陈述语序:主语在前,谓语在后语序倒装语序:谓语在前,主语在后Thebuscomeshere.Herecomesthebus.Thechildrenrushedout.Outrushthechildren.Hewasseldomlateforschool.Seldomwashelateforschool倒装的目的1.语法
3、结构的需要:通常疑问句、祝愿句、therebe结构等需要用倒装句。Whereareyougoing?LongliveChina!Thereisabridgeacrosstheriver.2.语法修饰的需要:为加强语气;为描写生动;为衔接上下文;为平衡句子Upwenttheplane.=Theplanewentup.部分倒装:助动词/情态动词/be+主语+谓语动词倒装句完全倒装:谓语+主语Seldomwashelateforschool.DoesTomreadEnglisheveryday?NeverwillIforgetyou.Herecomesthebus.Outrushedt
4、hechildren.1.Therebe(就近原则)+名词be动词可换成:exist,rise,appear,seem,happen,live,stand,lie,come,go等①Thereisapenonthedesk.②Therearesomebooksinmybag.③Thereexistdifferentopinionsonthisquestion.④Therestoodadogbeforehim.完全倒装完全倒装的句子可以从反过来念完全倒装2.时间副词now、then和here,there,等表示方向、地点、时间的副词或介词短语位于句首。(谓语动词常用be,come,
5、go,lie,run)①Herecomesthesinger.②Nowcomesyourturn.③Outoftheroomranthemouse.④Awaywenttheboys.上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。Herehecomes.Awaytheywent.=Themouseranoutoftheroom.=Theboyswentaway.完全倒装3.直接引语的一部分或全部位于句首“I’llcallagainaftersupper,”saidhe.“Let’sgo.”saidJohn.4.分词或形容词位于句首,进行时中现分放句首Wa
6、lkingaheadofuswasourteacher.Gonearethedayswhenwehadnothingtoeat.Longlivesworldpeace.=Worldpeaceliveslong.=Ourteacherwaswalkingaheadofus.=Thedaysaregonewhenwehadnothing.结构:其他成分+谓语+主语总结:①Thereisapenonthedesk.②Outoftheroomranthemouse③“Let’sgo.”saidJohn.④Walkingaheadofuswasourteacher.部分倒装2.Hecare
7、slittleaboutwhatIsaid_______________________________1.句首状语为否定词或半否定词的句子,部分倒装Never,neither,not,no,nor,little,seldom,scarcely,hardly,innoway,bynomeans,innocase,onnoaccount,notuntil….etc.LittledoeshecareaboutwhatIsaid.3.Ihaveneverfoundhimsohappy.