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时间:2018-09-27
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1、人教版高一英语必修1Unit1Friendship知识点总结Part1.Warmingup4addup合计,把…加起来addupto合计达到…addto增加,增添addAtoB把…加进…里面,把…和…相加eg.Pleaseaddthesefiguresup.Thesefiguresaddupto900.Thebadweatheraddedtoourdifficulities.Pleaseaddsomesalttothewater.4Threeaddedtofourisseven.▲addvt.补充说(后接th
2、at从句或者直接引语)Eg.Headdedthattheywouldreturninaweek./“Anddon’tbelate,”sheadded.Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.upset此处为adj.做主语补足语,用来补充说明主语的情况。Eg.Hewenttobedcoldandhungry.▲upset的用法:(1).adj.心烦意乱的,不安的,不适的(多做表语)Shewasreallyupsetaboutlosingthemoney.(2).vt.使不安,使心烦(u
3、pset,upset)Thebadnewsupsettheboy’smother.▲ignorevt.不理睬,忽视AlicesawJackcoming,butignoredhim.▲calmdownvt./vi.(使)平静下来,(使)镇定下来eg.Theexcitedgirlquicklycalmeddown.Hetookadeepbreathtocalmhimselfdown.▲calmadj.平静的,镇静的,沉着的eg.Keepcalm.Afterthestorm,itbecamecalmagain.▲c
4、oncern(1)vt.(使)担忧,涉及,关系到eg.Sheconcernsherselfaboutherson’sfuture.Thenewsconcernsyourbrother.▲concern做动词时,更多情况下用过去分词做表语。4①beconcernedabout/forsth.为…担心,关心,②beconcernedwithsth.与…有关,涉及③asfarassb.beconcerned就某人而言Eg.Thefamilyareallconcernedabouthersafety.Hewascon
5、cernedwiththematter.AsfarasIamconcerned,Idon’tagreewithyou.4(2)n.[u]/[c]担心,挂念,关注,利害关系;关心的事Eg.Atthattime,oneofhisconcernswastogotocollege.▲cheatvi.作弊,欺诈eg.cheatin/onanexam考试作弊cheatvt.欺骗,骗取4cheatsb.(out)ofsth.骗取某人某物cheatsb.intodoingsth.骗某人做某事Theyarecheatinghe
6、routofmoney.Hecheatedherintobuyingthefakediamond.4▲shouldhavedone=oughttohavedone表示“本该做某事而没做”,含有责备的意味。Eg.Youshouldhavecomeherefiveminutesago.Theplantisdead.Ishouldhavegivenitmorewater.▲shouldn’thavedone=oughtn’ttohavedone表示“过去本来不应该做某事而实际上做了”。Eg.Theyshouldn’
7、thaveleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.Youshouldn’thavemadesuchfoolishmistakes.Part2.Pre-reading,readingandcomprehending1.makealistof=listv.列表,列单子eg.Theymadealistofcandidates(候选人)afterdiscussion.2.gothrough①经历,经受Allofthemhavegonethroughthewar.②通过,穿过Thisroadgoesthrou
8、ghtheforest.③仔细检查,搜查Thepolicewentthroughthebuilding,hopingtocatchthethief.④做完,完成gothrough(with)sth.eg.gothrough(with)thework⑤用光,花掉Ihavegonethroughalltheenvelopes(信封)Iboughtlastweek.3.hideaway①vi.躲藏起来eg
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