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1、河南新密市2017高考英语语法填空和阅读一轮编习题(一)语法填空。(2016·贵州适应性测试)Itwasthedayofthepoetryfestival,andIwas1.________(excite).Atmyoldschool,Ihadwonthepoetryribboneveryyear.Idowritegoodpoetry.WhenMrs.Bakercalledonme,Istoodup.Ididn'tevenbothertolookatmypaper.I'dspentsomuchtime2.________(perfect)therhymes,andcountingth
2、e3.________(beat),thatIknewthepoembyheart.IhadjuststartedthethirdversewhenInoticedMrs.Bakerwasglaringatme.“Linda,you4.________(suppose)tobereadinganoriginalwork,apoemyoumadeupyourself,notrecitingsomethingyoulearned.”Iopenedmymouthtoexplain,butnowordscameout.“Youwillleavetheroomandwillnotreturnu
3、ntilyouareready5.________(apologize),”saidMrs.Baker.“Now.Go!”Iturnedandlefttheroom.I'dbeenstandingoutsideforabouthalfanhourwhenJoseph,anotherschoolteacher,cameovertoaskmewhy.Now,asJosephwaited6.________metoanswer,helookedsokindandsympathetic7.________Ipouredoutthewholestory,tryingnottocry.“Lind
4、a,acceptingdefeat,whenyoushouldstandupfor8.________(you),canbecomeaverydangeroushabit.YouknowyouaretheonlyLindaBrowninthewholeworld.”9.________eyessmilingintomine,Itookadeepbreathand10.________(knock)ontheclassroomdoor,readytofaceMrs.Baker—readytorecitemypoem.【参考答案】1.excited 考查形容词。根据下文可知,作者擅长写诗
5、并且每年都会获奖。因此,在诗歌节时,作者应该感到很兴奋。此处应用exite的过去分词修饰人,表示“感到……的”。故填excited。2.perfecting 考查非谓语动词。perfect意为“使完美”。此处为spendsometime(in)doingsth.“花时间做某事”。故填perfecting。3.beats 考查名词的数。根据空格前的“rhymes,andcounting”可知,此处是指数节拍,beat在此处为可数名词。故填beats。4.aresupposed 考查固定搭配。根据空格后的“to”和空格前的主语“you”可知,此处构成“besupposed9todo”的固
6、定结构,意为“理应做……”。故填aresupposed。5.toapologiz(s)e 考查固定搭配。空格前有“areready”,与空格处构成bereadytodosth.“准备好做某事”。故填toapologiz(s)e。6.for 考查介词。根据语境可知,此处是指约瑟夫等着作者回答。waitforsb.todosth.意为“等着某人做某事”,符合语境。故填for。7.that 考查连词。根据语境可知,空格处与其前的“so”构成“so...that”结构,引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。8.yourself 考查代词。本句是指约瑟夫鼓励作者说“当你应
7、该站起来为自己据理力争时你却接受了失败,这会成为一个非常危险的习惯”。故填反身代词yourself。9.His 考查形容词性物主代词。根据空格后“eyessmilingintomine”可知,此处是指约瑟夫的眼睛在对作者(的眼睛)微笑。故填His。10.knocked 考查动词的时态。根据空格前的并列结构“tookadeepbreath”可知,此处应为一般过去时。故填knocked。语法填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词