大学英语精读第三册10-12

《大学英语精读第三册10-12》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、BookThreeLessonTenacclamation[;QKLE'MeIS]n[U]1.(formal)loudandenthusiasticapproveorwelcome喝彩;欢呼；欢迎.2.(technical)theactofelectingsb.usingaspokennotwrittenvote(口头表决)拥护，赞成:Thedecisionwastakenbyacclamation.[常用短语]approvedbyacclamation鼓掌通过votebyacclamation:鼓掌表决；欢呼投票[词形变化]acclaim

2、（ac一再+claim→一再喊→欢呼）vt.称赞；为…喝彩，向…欢呼n.称赞；欢呼，喝彩vi.欢呼，喝彩automaton[O:'tOMEtEn]n.(pl.automatonsorautomata)1.apersonwhobehaveslikeamachine,withoutthinkingorfeelinganything不动脑筋机械行事的人.2.amachinethatmoveswithouthumancontrol;asmallrobot自动操作装置；小机器人[词汇辨析]automation自动化barrel['BQREL]n.1.

3、alargeroundcontainer,usuallymadeofwoodormetal,withflatendsand,usuallycurvedsides桶.2．anyofvariousunitsofcapacity一桶（的量或东西）:Abarrelofbeeris31gallonsandabarrelofoilis42gallons.3．atubethroughwhichabullettravelswhenagunisfired枪管[常用短语]abarreloflaughs很有趣；开心；快乐(get/havesb.)overabar

4、rel听从摆布，处于被动地位[补充意义]vt.tomovefastinaparticulardirection,especiallyinawaythatyoucannotcontrol（无法控制地）高速行进，飞奔Hecamebarrelingdownthehillandsmashedintoaphonebooth.他沿山坡飞奔下来，撞在了一个电话亭上。cask[KA:sK]n.1.thequantityacaskwillhold木桶，酒桶.2.acylindricalcontainerthatholdsliquids一桶（的量）[常用短语]

5、awinecaskoracaskofwine[补充意义]v.装入酒桶chivalrous['SIvLREs]adj.(ofmen男人)polite,kindandbehavingwithhonour,especiallytowardswomen（尤指男人对女人）彬彬有礼的，殷勤的，体贴；Acuporplatethat,accordingtomedievallegend,wasusedbyJesusattheLastSupperandthatlaterbecametheobjectofmanychivalrousquests.[词形变换]ch

6、ivalrouslyadv.cloak[KLEuk]n.1.alooseoutergarment(尤指旧时的)披风，斗篷.2.anythingthatcoversorconceals遮盖物：Hisfriendlybehaviorwasacloakforhisevilintention.他友好的举止是其邪恶意图的遮丑布。[补充意义]v.hideunderafalseappearance遮盖；掩盖：Hecloakedhisevilpurposeundersweetwords.他用甜言蜜语掩盖着他邪恶的目的。[常用短语]cloaksth.(ins

7、th.)cloak-and-dagger神秘兮兮的，秘密的command[KE'MA:nd]n.1.[C]anordergiventoapersonorananima（给人或动物的）命令：BeginwhenIgivethecommand.我发出命令开始.2.[C]aninstructiongiventoacomputer指令，命令：Receivedcommandtoreturncontroltoprimarycontroller.已收到恢复主控制器控制的命令.3.[U]controlandauthorityoverasituationora

8、groupsofpeople控制；管辖；指挥：Thearmyisunderhisdirectcommand.陆军是在他的直接指挥之下。Iadvisedhimtocommandhi